"trompe" meaning in French

See trompe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʁɔ̃p/ Audio: Fr-trompe.ogg Forms: trompes [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French trompe, from Old French trompe, from Frankish *trumpa, *trumba (“trumpet”), ultimately from an imitative Germanic word akin to Old Dutch drumba, trumba (“trumpet, horn”), Old High German trumba, trumpa, Old Norse trumba. Doublet of trombe. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|frm|trompe}} Middle French trompe, {{der|fr|fro|trompe}} Old French trompe, {{der|fr|frk|*trumpa}} Frankish *trumpa, {{m|frk|*trumba||trumpet}} *trumba (“trumpet”), {{onomatopoeic|fr|title=imitative}} imitative, {{der|fr|gem|-}} Germanic, {{cog|odt|drumba}} Old Dutch drumba, {{m|odt|trumba||trumpet, horn}} trumba (“trumpet, horn”), {{cog|goh|trumba}} Old High German trumba, {{m|goh|trumpa}} trumpa, {{cog|non|trumba}} Old Norse trumba, {{doublet|fr|trombe}} Doublet of trombe Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} trompe f (plural trompes)
  1. trumpet Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trompe-fr-noun-t9-iZq22
  2. trunk of an elephant Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trompe-fr-noun-Rg7weAXC
  3. squinch Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-trompe-fr-noun-izSLtEsB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: trompe auditive, trompe de chasse, trompe de Fallope, trompe d’Eustache

Verb

IPA: /tʁɔ̃p/ Audio: Fr-trompe.ogg
Etymology: From Middle French trompe, from Old French trompe, from Frankish *trumpa, *trumba (“trumpet”), ultimately from an imitative Germanic word akin to Old Dutch drumba, trumba (“trumpet, horn”), Old High German trumba, trumpa, Old Norse trumba. Doublet of trombe. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|frm|trompe}} Middle French trompe, {{der|fr|fro|trompe}} Old French trompe, {{der|fr|frk|*trumpa}} Frankish *trumpa, {{m|frk|*trumba||trumpet}} *trumba (“trumpet”), {{onomatopoeic|fr|title=imitative}} imitative, {{der|fr|gem|-}} Germanic, {{cog|odt|drumba}} Old Dutch drumba, {{m|odt|trumba||trumpet, horn}} trumba (“trumpet, horn”), {{cog|goh|trumba}} Old High German trumba, {{m|goh|trumpa}} trumpa, {{cog|non|trumba}} Old Norse trumba, {{doublet|fr|trombe}} Doublet of trombe Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} trompe
  1. inflection of tromper:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-trompe-fr-verb-G0L-idrN Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, French entries with incorrect language header, French onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 3 24 18 1 1 3 34 10 2 4 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 6 67 25 Disambiguation of French onomatopoeias: 4 4 16 56 20
  2. inflection of tromper:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-trompe-fr-verb-cwIK~Wa1

Download JSON data for trompe meaning in French (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trompe auditive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trompe de chasse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trompe de Fallope"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trompe d’Eustache"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "trompă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: trompă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: trompă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "trompe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French trompe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trompe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French trompe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *trumpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*trumba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "trumpet"
      },
      "expansion": "*trumba (“trumpet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "drumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch drumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "trumba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "trumpet, horn"
      },
      "expansion": "trumba (“trumpet, horn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "trumpa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "trombe"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of trombe",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French trompe, from Old French trompe, from Frankish *trumpa, *trumba (“trumpet”), ultimately from an imitative Germanic word akin to Old Dutch drumba, trumba (“trumpet, horn”), Old High German trumba, trumpa, Old Norse trumba. Doublet of trombe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trompes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trompe f (plural trompes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trumpet"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompe-fr-noun-t9-iZq22",
      "links": [
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk of an elephant"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompe-fr-noun-Rg7weAXC",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "squinch"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompe-fr-noun-izSLtEsB",
      "links": [
        [
          "squinch",
          "squinch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɔ̃p/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-trompe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Fr-trompe.ogg/Fr-trompe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Fr-trompe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trompe"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "trompe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French trompe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trompe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French trompe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *trumpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*trumba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "trumpet"
      },
      "expansion": "*trumba (“trumpet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "drumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch drumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "trumba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "trumpet, horn"
      },
      "expansion": "trumba (“trumpet, horn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "trumpa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "trombe"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of trombe",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French trompe, from Old French trompe, from Frankish *trumpa, *trumba (“trumpet”), ultimately from an imitative Germanic word akin to Old Dutch drumba, trumba (“trumpet, horn”), Old High German trumba, trumpa, Old Norse trumba. Doublet of trombe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trompe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 18 1 1 3 34 10 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 6 67 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 16 56 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tromper:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompe-fr-verb-G0L-idrN",
      "links": [
        [
          "tromper",
          "tromper#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tromper:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-trompe-fr-verb-cwIK~Wa1",
      "links": [
        [
          "tromper",
          "tromper#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɔ̃p/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-trompe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Fr-trompe.ogg/Fr-trompe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Fr-trompe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trompe"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French onomatopoeias",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "trompe auditive"
    },
    {
      "word": "trompe de chasse"
    },
    {
      "word": "trompe de Fallope"
    },
    {
      "word": "trompe d’Eustache"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "trompă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: trompă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: trompă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "trompe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French trompe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trompe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French trompe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *trumpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*trumba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "trumpet"
      },
      "expansion": "*trumba (“trumpet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "drumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch drumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "trumba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "trumpet, horn"
      },
      "expansion": "trumba (“trumpet, horn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "trumpa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "trombe"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of trombe",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French trompe, from Old French trompe, from Frankish *trumpa, *trumba (“trumpet”), ultimately from an imitative Germanic word akin to Old Dutch drumba, trumba (“trumpet, horn”), Old High German trumba, trumpa, Old Norse trumba. Doublet of trombe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trompes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "trompe f (plural trompes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trumpet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trumpet",
          "trumpet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk of an elephant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "squinch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squinch",
          "squinch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɔ̃p/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-trompe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Fr-trompe.ogg/Fr-trompe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Fr-trompe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trompe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French onomatopoeias",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Germanic languages",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "trompe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French trompe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "trompe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French trompe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *trumpa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frk",
        "2": "*trumba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "trumpet"
      },
      "expansion": "*trumba (“trumpet”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "drumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch drumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "trumba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "trumpet, horn"
      },
      "expansion": "trumba (“trumpet, horn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "trumpa"
      },
      "expansion": "trumpa",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "trumba"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse trumba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "trombe"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of trombe",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French trompe, from Old French trompe, from Frankish *trumpa, *trumba (“trumpet”), ultimately from an imitative Germanic word akin to Old Dutch drumba, trumba (“trumpet, horn”), Old High German trumba, trumpa, Old Norse trumba. Doublet of trombe.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "trompe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tromper:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tromper",
          "tromper#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of tromper:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tromper",
          "tromper#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɔ̃p/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-trompe.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Fr-trompe.ogg/Fr-trompe.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Fr-trompe.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trompe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.