"traître" meaning in French

See traître in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tʁɛtʁ/ Audio: Fr-traître.ogg Forms: traîtresse [feminine], traîtres [masculine, plural], traîtresses [feminine, plural], traitre [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French traïtre, nominative singular of traïtor, from an adaptation of Latin traditor. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fr|:inh|fro:traitor<id:betrayer>|id=traitor}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "traitor", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "hand over", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "across", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "across", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*tr̥h₂n̥ts", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*tr̥h₂ónts", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*terh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*térh₂t", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ónts", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*trāns", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "trāns", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "give", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "give", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "redup.", "keyword_label" : "Reduplication of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "give", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*deh₃-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "reduplication" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dédeh₃ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*didō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "trādō", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "trāditor", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "traitor", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "traître", "lang" : "fr" }" data-id="traitor" data-lang="fr" data-title="traître" id="French:_traitor">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|traitre|traïtre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French traïtre, {{inh+|fr|fro|traitre|traïtre}} Inherited from Old French traïtre, {{der|fr|la|traditor}} Latin traditor Head templates: {{fr-adj|f=traîtresse}} traître (feminine traîtresse, masculine plural traîtres, feminine plural traîtresses)
  1. treacherous Related terms: trahison
    Sense id: en-traître-fr-adj-bg5sjwIM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Personality Disambiguation of Personality: 0 0

Noun

IPA: /tʁɛtʁ/ Audio: Fr-traître.ogg Forms: traîtres [plural], traîtresse [feminine], traitre [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French traïtre, nominative singular of traïtor, from an adaptation of Latin traditor. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fr|:inh|fro:traitor<id:betrayer>|id=traitor}} [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "traitor", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "hand over", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "across", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "across", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*tr̥h₂n̥ts", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*tr̥h₂ónts", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*terh₂-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*térh₂t", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ónts", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*trāns", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "trāns", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "give", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "give", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "redup.", "keyword_label" : "Reduplication of", "terms" : [ { "id" : "give", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*deh₃-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "reduplication" }, { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dédeh₃ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*didō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "trādō", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "agent", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tōr", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tor", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "trāditor", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "traitor", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "traître", "lang" : "fr" }" data-id="traitor" data-lang="fr" data-title="traître" id="French:_traitor">, {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|traitre|traïtre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French traïtre, {{inh+|fr|fro|traitre|traïtre}} Inherited from Old French traïtre, {{der|fr|la|traditor}} Latin traditor Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=traîtresse}} traître m (plural traîtres, feminine traîtresse)
  1. betrayer, traitor Tags: masculine Derived forms: traîtrise, traîtreux
    Sense id: en-traître-fr-noun-AtRcX7-s Categories (other): French entries with etymon, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon, Terms derived from Old French nominative Disambiguation of French entries with etymon: 6 94 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 2 98 Disambiguation of Terms derived from Old French nominative: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Personality Disambiguation of Personality: 0 0

Inflected forms

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      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fr",
      "name": "Personality",
      "orig": "fr:Personality",
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  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "lang_code": "ht",
      "word": "trèt"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "fro:traitor<id:betrayer>",
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      "name": "etymon"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
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      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "3": "traitre",
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        "g": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "traitre",
        "4": "traïtre"
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "traditor"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin traditor",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French traïtre, nominative singular of traïtor, from an adaptation of Latin traditor.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traîtres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traîtresse",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traitre",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "traîtresse"
      },
      "expansion": "traître m (plural traîtres, feminine traîtresse)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "traîtrise"
        },
        {
          "word": "traîtreux"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "betrayer, traitor"
      ],
      "id": "en-traître-fr-noun-AtRcX7-s",
      "links": [
        [
          "betrayer",
          "betrayer"
        ],
        [
          "traitor",
          "traitor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁɛtʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-traître.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Fr-tra%C3%AEtre.ogg/Fr-tra%C3%AEtre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Fr-tra%C3%AEtre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "traître"
}

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      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "fr",
      "name": "Personality",
      "orig": "fr:Personality",
      "parents": [],
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      "audio": "Fr-traître.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Fr-tra%C3%AEtre.ogg/Fr-tra%C3%AEtre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Fr-tra%C3%AEtre.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "traître"
}

Download raw JSONL data for traître meaning in French (12.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.