"terne" meaning in French

See terne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tɛʁn/ Forms: ternes [plural]
Etymology: From Middle French, from Old French terne (“dull, dim”), from Frankish *darnī (“hidden, secret”). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|frm|-}} Middle French, {{der|fr|fro|terne||dull, dim}} Old French terne (“dull, dim”), {{der|fr|frk|*darnī|t=hidden, secret}} Frankish *darnī (“hidden, secret”) Head templates: {{fr-adj}} terne (plural ternes)
  1. dull; colourless; drab Related terms: ternir
    Sense id: en-terne-fr-adj-hwwjc3VC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tɛʁn/ Forms: ternes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin ternas. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|la|ternas}} Borrowed from Latin ternas Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} terne m (plural ternes)
  1. (obsolete) trinity, gathering of three people Tags: masculine, obsolete
    Sense id: en-terne-fr-noun-daVuUXQ7
  2. (backgammon, dice games) double-three Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Backgammon, Dice games
    Sense id: en-terne-fr-noun-5~xHXhPr Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 23 22 34 21 Topics: backgammon, dice, games
  3. (bingo) three in a row Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Bingo
    Sense id: en-terne-fr-noun-KgV5-8Ny Topics: bingo, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "terne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dull, dim"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French terne (“dull, dim”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*darnī",
        "t": "hidden, secret"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *darnī (“hidden, secret”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French, from Old French terne (“dull, dim”), from Frankish *darnī (“hidden, secret”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ternes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "terne (plural ternes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull; colourless; drab"
      ],
      "id": "en-terne-fr-adj-hwwjc3VC",
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "colourless",
          "colourless"
        ],
        [
          "drab",
          "drab"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ternir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛʁn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ternas"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ternas",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ternas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ternes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "terne m (plural ternes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "trinity, gathering of three people"
      ],
      "id": "en-terne-fr-noun-daVuUXQ7",
      "links": [
        [
          "trinity",
          "trinity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) trinity, gathering of three people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Backgammon",
          "orig": "fr:Backgammon",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Dice games",
          "orig": "fr:Dice games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 22 34 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "double-three"
      ],
      "id": "en-terne-fr-noun-5~xHXhPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "backgammon",
          "backgammon"
        ],
        [
          "dice game",
          "dice game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(backgammon, dice games) double-three"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "backgammon",
        "dice",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Bingo",
          "orig": "fr:Bingo",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three in a row"
      ],
      "id": "en-terne-fr-noun-KgV5-8Ny",
      "links": [
        [
          "bingo",
          "bingo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bingo) three in a row"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bingo",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛʁn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "terne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dull, dim"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French terne (“dull, dim”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*darnī",
        "t": "hidden, secret"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *darnī (“hidden, secret”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French, from Old French terne (“dull, dim”), from Frankish *darnī (“hidden, secret”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ternes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "terne (plural ternes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ternir"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dull; colourless; drab"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dull",
          "dull"
        ],
        [
          "colourless",
          "colourless"
        ],
        [
          "drab",
          "drab"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛʁn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ternas"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin ternas",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ternas.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ternes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "terne m (plural ternes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trinity, gathering of three people"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trinity",
          "trinity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) trinity, gathering of three people"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Backgammon",
        "fr:Dice games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "double-three"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "backgammon",
          "backgammon"
        ],
        [
          "dice game",
          "dice game"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(backgammon, dice games) double-three"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "backgammon",
        "dice",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Bingo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "three in a row"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bingo",
          "bingo"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(bingo) three in a row"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "bingo",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛʁn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "terne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for terne meaning in French (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.