"sultan" meaning in French

See sultan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /syl.tɑ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-sultan.wav Forms: sultans [plural], sultane [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French sultan (“ruler of a Muslim state”), from Ottoman Turkish سلطان. See English sultan for more. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|sultan||ruler of a Muslim state|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French sultan (“ruler of a Muslim state”), {{inh+|fr|frm|sultan|t=ruler of a Muslim state}} Inherited from Middle French sultan (“ruler of a Muslim state”), {{der|fr|ota|سلطان}} Ottoman Turkish سلطان, {{cog|en|sultan}} English sultan Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} sultan m (plural sultans, feminine sultane)
  1. a sultan: a Muslim ruler with a certain title Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sultan-fr-noun-Xch06p0j
  2. a silk-ornamented basket Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Heads of state, Monarchy
    Sense id: en-sultan-fr-noun-A6NBb15C Disambiguation of Heads of state: 16 66 18 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 17 60 23 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 13 64 23
  3. a perfume sachet to put in a linen coffer Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-sultan-fr-noun-ts88II5d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: soudan

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sultan meaning in French (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "sultánur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: sultánur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: sultánur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sultão",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sultão",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sultão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sultan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ruler of a Muslim state",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French sultan (“ruler of a Muslim state”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sultan",
        "t": "ruler of a Muslim state"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French sultan (“ruler of a Muslim state”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سلطان"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سلطان",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sultan"
      },
      "expansion": "English sultan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French sultan (“ruler of a Muslim state”), from Ottoman Turkish سلطان. See English sultan for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sultans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultane",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sultan m (plural sultans, feminine sultane)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sultan: a Muslim ruler with a certain title"
      ],
      "id": "en-sultan-fr-noun-Xch06p0j",
      "links": [
        [
          "sultan",
          "sultan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 64 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 66 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Heads of state",
          "orig": "fr:Heads of state",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "All topics",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 60 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "fr:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a silk-ornamented basket"
      ],
      "id": "en-sultan-fr-noun-A6NBb15C",
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a perfume sachet to put in a linen coffer"
      ],
      "id": "en-sultan-fr-noun-ts88II5d",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfume",
          "perfume"
        ],
        [
          "sachet",
          "sachet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syl.tɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-sultan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-sultan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-sultan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-sultan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-sultan.wav.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "soudan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sultan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Heads of state",
    "fr:Monarchy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "sultánur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: sultánur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: sultánur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sultão",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sultão",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sultão"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sultan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "ruler of a Muslim state",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French sultan (“ruler of a Muslim state”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "sultan",
        "t": "ruler of a Muslim state"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French sultan (“ruler of a Muslim state”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سلطان"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سلطان",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sultan"
      },
      "expansion": "English sultan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French sultan (“ruler of a Muslim state”), from Ottoman Turkish سلطان. See English sultan for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sultans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sultane",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "sultan m (plural sultans, feminine sultane)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a sultan: a Muslim ruler with a certain title"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sultan",
          "sultan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a silk-ornamented basket"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a perfume sachet to put in a linen coffer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfume",
          "perfume"
        ],
        [
          "sachet",
          "sachet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/syl.tɑ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-sultan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-sultan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-sultan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-sultan.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-sultan.wav.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "soudan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sultan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.