"siège" meaning in French

See siège in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sjɛʒ/ Audio: Fr-siège.ogg Forms: sièges [plural]
Etymology: From Old French siege, sege, seige, from Vulgar Latin *sedicum, from sediculum, diminutive of Latin sedem. Alternatively, derived from a lost verb Old French *siegier (cf. assegier), corresponding to a Vulgar Latin *assedicāre. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|fro|siege}} Old French siege, {{der|fr|VL.|*sedicum}} Vulgar Latin *sedicum, {{der|fr|la|sedem}} Latin sedem, {{der|fr|fro|*siegier}} Old French *siegier, {{der|fr|VL.|*assedicāre}} Vulgar Latin *assedicāre Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} siège m (plural sièges)
  1. seat, chair Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-siège-fr-noun-AoelzKZE Categories (other): French terms with collocations, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 55 20 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 37 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 37 27
  2. siege Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-siège-fr-noun-2UrXFZWX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 37 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 37 27
  3. headquarters, head office Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-siège-fr-noun-wnuNV7bx Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 37 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 37 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: magistrat du siège, mon siège est fait, présentation du siège, Saint-Siège, siège éjectable, siège épiscopal, siège social, tour de siège Related terms: [2]: assiéger

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "magistrat du siège"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mon siège est fait"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "présentation du siège"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Saint-Siège"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siège éjectable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siège épiscopal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "siège social"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tour de siège"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "siege"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French siege",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*sedicum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sedicum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sedem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sedem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "*siegier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French *siegier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*assedicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *assedicāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French siege, sege, seige, from Vulgar Latin *sedicum, from sediculum, diminutive of Latin sedem. Alternatively, derived from a lost verb Old French *siegier (cf. assegier), corresponding to a Vulgar Latin *assedicāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sièges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "siège m (plural sièges)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "[2]: assiéger"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "window seat",
          "text": "siège côté fenêtre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seat, chair"
      ],
      "id": "en-siège-fr-noun-AoelzKZE",
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "siege"
      ],
      "id": "en-siège-fr-noun-2UrXFZWX",
      "links": [
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "headquarters, head office"
      ],
      "id": "en-siège-fr-noun-wnuNV7bx",
      "links": [
        [
          "headquarters",
          "headquarters"
        ],
        [
          "head office",
          "head office"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sjɛʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-siège.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Fr-si%C3%A8ge.ogg/Fr-si%C3%A8ge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Fr-si%C3%A8ge.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siège"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "magistrat du siège"
    },
    {
      "word": "mon siège est fait"
    },
    {
      "word": "présentation du siège"
    },
    {
      "word": "Saint-Siège"
    },
    {
      "word": "siège éjectable"
    },
    {
      "word": "siège épiscopal"
    },
    {
      "word": "siège social"
    },
    {
      "word": "tour de siège"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "siege"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French siege",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*sedicum"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *sedicum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sedem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sedem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "*siegier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French *siegier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*assedicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *assedicāre",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French siege, sege, seige, from Vulgar Latin *sedicum, from sediculum, diminutive of Latin sedem. Alternatively, derived from a lost verb Old French *siegier (cf. assegier), corresponding to a Vulgar Latin *assedicāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sièges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "siège m (plural sièges)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "[2]: assiéger"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "window seat",
          "text": "siège côté fenêtre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "seat, chair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seat",
          "seat"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "siege"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "siege",
          "siege"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "headquarters, head office"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "headquarters",
          "headquarters"
        ],
        [
          "head office",
          "head office"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sjɛʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-siège.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Fr-si%C3%A8ge.ogg/Fr-si%C3%A8ge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Fr-si%C3%A8ge.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siège"
}

Download raw JSONL data for siège meaning in French (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.