See sale in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sale meaning in French (5.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "argent sale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "être dans de sales draps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "guerre sale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "insalissable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "laver son linge sale en public"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sale comme un peigne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "salement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saleté"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saligaud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "salir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "salissant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "salisson"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "salissure"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sale",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French sale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sale"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French sale",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sale",
"4": "",
"5": "dull, dirty"
},
"expansion": "Old French sale (“dull, dirty”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*salu",
"4": "",
"5": "dull, dirty grey"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *salu (“dull, dirty grey”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*salwaz",
"4": "",
"5": "dusky, dark, muddy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *salwaz (“dusky, dark, muddy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*salw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *salw-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sal-",
"3": "",
"4": "dirt, dirty"
},
"expansion": "*sal- (“dirt, dirty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "salo",
"3": "",
"4": "dull, dirty grey"
},
"expansion": "Old High German salo (“dull, dirty grey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "salu",
"3": "",
"4": "dark, dusky"
},
"expansion": "Old English salu (“dark, dusky”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sǫlr",
"3": "",
"4": "yellowish"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sǫlr (“yellowish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sallow"
},
"expansion": "sallow",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French sale, from Old French sale (“dull, dirty”), from Frankish *salu (“dull, dirty grey”), from Proto-Germanic *salwaz (“dusky, dark, muddy”), from Proto-Indo-European *salw-, *sal- (“dirt, dirty”). Cognate with Old High German salo (“dull, dirty grey”), Old English salu (“dark, dusky”), Old Norse sǫlr (“yellowish”). More at sallow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sale (plural sales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "salopard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "salope"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saloper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saloperie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "salopiaud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ordurier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "net"
},
{
"word": "propre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirty"
],
"id": "en-sale-fr-adj-0MksdkxW",
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crasseux"
},
{
"word": "malpropre"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The teacher can give me a bad grade just because he saw me in town on Wednesday.",
"text": "Le prof est capable de me fiche une sale note rien que parce qu’il m’a aperçue en ville le mercredi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad, unpleasant"
],
"id": "en-sale-fr-adj-XyLmwFU0",
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A vile man.",
"text": "Un sale type",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vile, despicable"
],
"id": "en-sale-fr-adj-NhJk~SjH",
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"despicable",
"despicable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "méprisable"
},
{
"word": "vil"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sal/"
},
{
"homophone": "salle"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sale.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Fr-sale.ogg/Fr-sale.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Fr-sale.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "sale"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "saler"
},
"expansion": "saler",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From saler.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 30 1 46 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of saler:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-sale-fr-verb-4Ecg4axZ",
"links": [
[
"saler",
"saler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of saler:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-sale-fr-verb-sXMobgDW",
"links": [
[
"saler",
"saler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sal/"
},
{
"homophone": "salle"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sale.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Fr-sale.ogg/Fr-sale.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Fr-sale.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "sale"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"vec:Chemical elements"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "argent sale"
},
{
"word": "être dans de sales draps"
},
{
"word": "guerre sale"
},
{
"word": "insalissable"
},
{
"word": "laver son linge sale en public"
},
{
"word": "sale comme un peigne"
},
{
"word": "salement"
},
{
"word": "saleté"
},
{
"word": "saligaud"
},
{
"word": "salir"
},
{
"word": "salissant"
},
{
"word": "salisson"
},
{
"word": "salissure"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sale",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French sale",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "sale"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French sale",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sale",
"4": "",
"5": "dull, dirty"
},
"expansion": "Old French sale (“dull, dirty”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*salu",
"4": "",
"5": "dull, dirty grey"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *salu (“dull, dirty grey”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*salwaz",
"4": "",
"5": "dusky, dark, muddy"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *salwaz (“dusky, dark, muddy”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*salw-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *salw-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*sal-",
"3": "",
"4": "dirt, dirty"
},
"expansion": "*sal- (“dirt, dirty”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "salo",
"3": "",
"4": "dull, dirty grey"
},
"expansion": "Old High German salo (“dull, dirty grey”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "salu",
"3": "",
"4": "dark, dusky"
},
"expansion": "Old English salu (“dark, dusky”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "sǫlr",
"3": "",
"4": "yellowish"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse sǫlr (“yellowish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sallow"
},
"expansion": "sallow",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French sale, from Old French sale (“dull, dirty”), from Frankish *salu (“dull, dirty grey”), from Proto-Germanic *salwaz (“dusky, dark, muddy”), from Proto-Indo-European *salw-, *sal- (“dirt, dirty”). Cognate with Old High German salo (“dull, dirty grey”), Old English salu (“dark, dusky”), Old Norse sǫlr (“yellowish”). More at sallow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sale (plural sales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "salopard"
},
{
"word": "salope"
},
{
"word": "saloper"
},
{
"word": "saloperie"
},
{
"word": "salopiaud"
},
{
"word": "ordurier"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "net"
},
{
"word": "propre"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirty"
],
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crasseux"
},
{
"word": "malpropre"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The teacher can give me a bad grade just because he saw me in town on Wednesday.",
"text": "Le prof est capable de me fiche une sale note rien que parce qu’il m’a aperçue en ville le mercredi.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad, unpleasant"
],
"links": [
[
"bad",
"bad"
],
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A vile man.",
"text": "Un sale type",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vile, despicable"
],
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"despicable",
"despicable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "méprisable"
},
{
"word": "vil"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sal/"
},
{
"homophone": "salle"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sale.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Fr-sale.ogg/Fr-sale.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Fr-sale.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "sale"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"vec:Chemical elements"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "saler"
},
"expansion": "saler",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From saler.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "sale",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of saler:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"saler",
"saler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of saler:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"saler",
"saler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sal/"
},
{
"homophone": "salle"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-sale.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/Fr-sale.ogg/Fr-sale.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Fr-sale.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "sale"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.