"rétrograde" meaning in French

See rétrograde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʁe.tʁɔ.ɡʁad/ Forms: rétrogrades [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin retrōgradus. Etymology templates: {{lbor|fr|la|retrōgradus}} Learned borrowing from Latin retrōgradus Head templates: {{fr-adj}} rétrograde (plural rétrogrades)
  1. retrograde
    Sense id: en-rétrograde-fr-adj-SL~qHtwu Categories (other): French terms with collocations
  2. (derogatory) retrograde, backwards Tags: derogatory Synonyms: réactionnaire
    Sense id: en-rétrograde-fr-adj-CdXXs2ip Categories (other): French terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ʁe.tʁɔ.ɡʁad/
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} rétrograde
  1. inflection of rétrograder:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: rétrograder
    Sense id: en-rétrograde-fr-verb-L~KZMNxN Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 25 20 41 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 13 56 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 10 69 9
  2. inflection of rétrograder:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: rétrograder
    Sense id: en-rétrograde-fr-verb--ANlw~lJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "retrōgradus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin retrōgradus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin retrōgradus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rétrogrades",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rétrograde (plural rétrogrades)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: antérograde"
        },
        {
          "english": "retrograde amnesia",
          "text": "amnésie rétrograde",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retrograde"
      ],
      "id": "en-rétrograde-fr-adj-SL~qHtwu",
      "links": [
        [
          "retrograde",
          "retrograde"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "des idées rétrogrades",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retrograde, backwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-rétrograde-fr-adj-CdXXs2ip",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "retrograde",
          "retrograde"
        ],
        [
          "backwards",
          "backwards"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) retrograde, backwards"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "réactionnaire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.tʁɔ.ɡʁad/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rétrogradent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rétrogrades"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rétrograde"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rétrograde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 41 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 13 56 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 69 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rétrograder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rétrograder:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-rétrograde-fr-verb-L~KZMNxN",
      "links": [
        [
          "rétrograder",
          "rétrograder#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rétrograder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rétrograder:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-rétrograde-fr-verb--ANlw~lJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "rétrograder",
          "rétrograder#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.tʁɔ.ɡʁad/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rétrogradent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rétrogrades"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rétrograde"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French learned borrowings from Latin",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "retrōgradus"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin retrōgradus",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin retrōgradus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rétrogrades",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rétrograde (plural rétrogrades)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: antérograde"
        },
        {
          "english": "retrograde amnesia",
          "text": "amnésie rétrograde",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retrograde"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retrograde",
          "retrograde"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French derogatory terms",
        "French terms with collocations",
        "Requests for translations of French usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "des idées rétrogrades",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retrograde, backwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "retrograde",
          "retrograde"
        ],
        [
          "backwards",
          "backwards"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) retrograde, backwards"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "réactionnaire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.tʁɔ.ɡʁad/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rétrogradent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rétrogrades"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rétrograde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "rétrograde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rétrograder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rétrograder:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rétrograder",
          "rétrograder#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "rétrograder"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of rétrograder:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rétrograder",
          "rétrograder#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁe.tʁɔ.ɡʁad/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rétrogradent"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "rétrogrades"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rétrograde"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.