"rotule" meaning in French

See rotule in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʁɔ.tyl/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-rotule.wav Forms: rotules [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Medieval Latin rotula. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|ML.|rotula}} Borrowed from Medieval Latin rotula Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} rotule f (plural rotules)
  1. kneecap Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Skeleton
    Sense id: en-rotule-fr-noun-522tvkUB Disambiguation of Skeleton: 49 51
  2. ball-and-socket joint Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Skeleton
    Sense id: en-rotule-fr-noun-EZwdbG27 Disambiguation of Skeleton: 49 51 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 2 23 18 19 15 4 15 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 26 14 14 17 5 17 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: articulation à rotule, être sur les rotules, joint à rotule, rotule de montage, rotulien

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "articulation à rotule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "être sur les rotules"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "joint à rotule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rotule de montage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rotulien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rotula"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin rotula",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin rotula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rotules",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rotule f (plural rotules)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "fr:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kneecap"
      ],
      "id": "en-rotule-fr-noun-522tvkUB",
      "links": [
        [
          "kneecap",
          "kneecap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 23 18 19 15 4 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 26 14 14 17 5 17 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "fr:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ball-and-socket joint"
      ],
      "id": "en-rotule-fr-noun-EZwdbG27",
      "links": [
        [
          "ball-and-socket joint",
          "ball-and-socket joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ.tyl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-rotule.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-rotule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-rotule.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-rotule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-rotule.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rotule"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Skeleton"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "articulation à rotule"
    },
    {
      "word": "être sur les rotules"
    },
    {
      "word": "joint à rotule"
    },
    {
      "word": "rotule de montage"
    },
    {
      "word": "rotulien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "rotula"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin rotula",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin rotula.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rotules",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "rotule f (plural rotules)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kneecap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kneecap",
          "kneecap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ball-and-socket joint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ball-and-socket joint",
          "ball-and-socket joint"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɔ.tyl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Vaulque-rotule.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-rotule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-rotule.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-rotule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Vaulque-rotule.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rotule"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rotule meaning in French (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.