"raton" meaning in French

See raton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʁa.tɔ̃/ Audio: Fr-raton.ogg Forms: ratons [plural]
Etymology: From rat + -on. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|rat|-on}} rat + -on Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} raton m (plural ratons)
  1. young rat Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-raton-fr-noun-LMYQi-Gn Categories (other): French terms suffixed with -on Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -on: 46 54
  2. raccoon Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-raton-fr-noun-cVwERkki Categories (other): French terms suffixed with -on Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -on: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: raton laveur
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ʁa.tɔ̃/ Audio: Fr-raton.ogg Forms: ratons [plural], ratonne [feminine]
Etymology: The same as etymology 1, influenced by Spanish ratón. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|es|ratón}} Spanish ratón Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} raton m (plural ratons, feminine ratonne)
  1. (derogatory, ethnic slur, vulgar) someone of Arab or Algerian descent Tags: derogatory, ethnic, masculine, slur, vulgar Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Murids, Procyonids Derived forms: ratonnade, ratonner
    Sense id: en-raton-fr-noun-bTZ4SvUM Disambiguation of Baby animals: 14 11 76 Disambiguation of Murids: 11 12 77 Disambiguation of Procyonids: 10 20 70 Categories (other): French ethnic slurs, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 7 8 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for raton meaning in French (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "raton laveur"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "raton",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: raton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: raton"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rat",
        "3": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "rat + -on",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rat + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "raton m (plural ratons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young rat"
      ],
      "id": "en-raton-fr-noun-LMYQi-Gn",
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -on",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "raccoon"
      ],
      "id": "en-raton-fr-noun-cVwERkki",
      "links": [
        [
          "raccoon",
          "raccoon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁa.tɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-raton.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Fr-raton.ogg/Fr-raton.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Fr-raton.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raton"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ratón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ratón",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The same as etymology 1, influenced by Spanish ratón.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratonne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "raton m (plural ratons, feminine ratonne)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French ethnic slurs",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnic slurs",
            "Offensive terms",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 76",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "fr:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 77",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Murids",
          "orig": "fr:Murids",
          "parents": [
            "Rodents",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 70",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Procyonids",
          "orig": "fr:Procyonids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ratonnade"
        },
        {
          "word": "ratonner"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What gibberish: liberty, fairness, brotherhood, amity, honor, fatherland, what do I know? This doesn't stop us from holding at the same time racist discourses, foul black, foul jew, vile person of Arab or Algerian descent.",
          "ref": "1961, Jean-Paul Sartre, Préface des Les Damnés de la Terre (Frantz Fanon)",
          "text": "Quel bavardage : liberté, égalité, fraternité, amour, honneur, patrie, que sais-je ? Cela ne nous empêchait pas de tenir en même temps des discours racistes, sale nègre, sale juif, sale raton.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone of Arab or Algerian descent"
      ],
      "id": "en-raton-fr-noun-bTZ4SvUM",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "Arab",
          "Arab"
        ],
        [
          "Algerian",
          "Algerian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, ethnic slur, vulgar) someone of Arab or Algerian descent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "ethnic",
        "masculine",
        "slur",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁa.tɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-raton.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Fr-raton.ogg/Fr-raton.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Fr-raton.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raton"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Spanish",
    "French terms suffixed with -on",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Baby animals",
    "fr:Murids",
    "fr:Procyonids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "raton laveur"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "raton",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: raton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: raton"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rat",
        "3": "-on"
      },
      "expansion": "rat + -on",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From rat + -on.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "raton m (plural ratons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young rat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rat",
          "rat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "raccoon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raccoon",
          "raccoon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁa.tɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-raton.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Fr-raton.ogg/Fr-raton.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Fr-raton.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Spanish",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Baby animals",
    "fr:Murids",
    "fr:Procyonids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ratonnade"
    },
    {
      "word": "ratonner"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "ratón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish ratón",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The same as etymology 1, influenced by Spanish ratón.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ratonne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "raton m (plural ratons, feminine ratonne)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French derogatory terms",
        "French ethnic slurs",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What gibberish: liberty, fairness, brotherhood, amity, honor, fatherland, what do I know? This doesn't stop us from holding at the same time racist discourses, foul black, foul jew, vile person of Arab or Algerian descent.",
          "ref": "1961, Jean-Paul Sartre, Préface des Les Damnés de la Terre (Frantz Fanon)",
          "text": "Quel bavardage : liberté, égalité, fraternité, amour, honneur, patrie, que sais-je ? Cela ne nous empêchait pas de tenir en même temps des discours racistes, sale nègre, sale juif, sale raton.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone of Arab or Algerian descent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "Arab",
          "Arab"
        ],
        [
          "Algerian",
          "Algerian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, ethnic slur, vulgar) someone of Arab or Algerian descent"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "ethnic",
        "masculine",
        "slur",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁa.tɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-raton.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Fr-raton.ogg/Fr-raton.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Fr-raton.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "raton"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.