"ratatouille" meaning in French

See ratatouille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʁa.ta.tuj/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ratatouille.wav Forms: ratatouilles [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Occitan ratatolha (ratatouille is a dish from Nice, in Provence), French form from diminutive prefix tat- + touiller (“to stir”), from Latin tudiculō (“to grind, mix”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|oc|ratatolha}} Borrowed from Occitan ratatolha, {{der|fr|la|tudiculō||to grind, mix}} Latin tudiculō (“to grind, mix”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} ratatouille f (plural ratatouilles)
  1. a traditional French Provençal stewed vegetable dish consisting primarily of tomatoes, zucchini and eggplant, with other ingredients Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-ratatouille-fr-noun-cJEU9oB7 Disambiguation of Foods: 54 46 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 22
  2. (Louisiana) beating, whipping Tags: Louisiana, feminine Categories (topical): Foods, Violence
    Sense id: en-ratatouille-fr-noun-yw73hHR9 Disambiguation of Foods: 54 46 Disambiguation of Violence: 33 67 Categories (other): Louisiana French

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ratatouille",
            "3": "ratjetoe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: ratatouille, ratjetoe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: ratatouille, ratjetoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "ratatolha"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Occitan ratatolha",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tudiculō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grind, mix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tudiculō (“to grind, mix”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Occitan ratatolha (ratatouille is a dish from Nice, in Provence), French form from diminutive prefix tat- + touiller (“to stir”), from Latin tudiculō (“to grind, mix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratatouilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ratatouille f (plural ratatouilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "fr:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a traditional French Provençal stewed vegetable dish consisting primarily of tomatoes, zucchini and eggplant, with other ingredients"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratatouille-fr-noun-cJEU9oB7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Provençal",
          "Provençal"
        ],
        [
          "stew",
          "stew"
        ],
        [
          "vegetable",
          "vegetable"
        ],
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "tomato",
          "tomato"
        ],
        [
          "zucchini",
          "zucchini"
        ],
        [
          "eggplant",
          "eggplant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Louisiana French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "fr:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "fr:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beating, whipping"
      ],
      "id": "en-ratatouille-fr-noun-yw73hHR9",
      "links": [
        [
          "beating",
          "beating"
        ],
        [
          "whipping",
          "whipping"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) beating, whipping"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁa.ta.tuj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ratatouille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ratatouille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ratatouille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ratatouille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ratatouille.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:ratatouille"
  ],
  "word": "ratatouille"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Occitan",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Occitan",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Foods",
    "fr:Violence"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ratatouille",
            "3": "ratjetoe",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: ratatouille, ratjetoe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: ratatouille, ratjetoe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "ratatolha"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Occitan ratatolha",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "tudiculō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grind, mix"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin tudiculō (“to grind, mix”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Occitan ratatolha (ratatouille is a dish from Nice, in Provence), French form from diminutive prefix tat- + touiller (“to stir”), from Latin tudiculō (“to grind, mix”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ratatouilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ratatouille f (plural ratatouilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a traditional French Provençal stewed vegetable dish consisting primarily of tomatoes, zucchini and eggplant, with other ingredients"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Provençal",
          "Provençal"
        ],
        [
          "stew",
          "stew"
        ],
        [
          "vegetable",
          "vegetable"
        ],
        [
          "dish",
          "dish"
        ],
        [
          "tomato",
          "tomato"
        ],
        [
          "zucchini",
          "zucchini"
        ],
        [
          "eggplant",
          "eggplant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Louisiana French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beating, whipping"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beating",
          "beating"
        ],
        [
          "whipping",
          "whipping"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) beating, whipping"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁa.ta.tuj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ratatouille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ratatouille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ratatouille.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ratatouille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-ratatouille.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:ratatouille"
  ],
  "word": "ratatouille"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ratatouille meaning in French (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.