"prince" meaning in French

See prince in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʁɛ̃s/ Audio: Fr-prince.ogg Forms: princes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French prince, from Old French prince, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin prīnceps. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|prince|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French prince, {{inh+|fr|frm|prince}} Inherited from Middle French prince, {{inh|fr|fro|prince}} Old French prince, {{lbor|fr|la|prīnceps|notext=1}} Latin prīnceps Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} prince m (plural princes)
  1. prince Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Monarchy, Nobility Derived forms: bon prince, prince charmant, prince des ténèbres, princesse, Princeville

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "prince",
            "3": "princess",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: prince, princess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: prince, princess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "prinse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manx: prinse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manx: prinse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "プリンス",
            "3": "プリンセス",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr1": "purinsu",
            "tr2": "purinsesu"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: プリンス (purinsu), プリンセス (purinsesu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: プリンス (purinsu), プリンセス (purinsesu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "prins",
            "3": "prinses",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: prins, prinses",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: prins, prinses"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "prins",
            "3": "prinsesse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: prins, prinsesse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: prins, prinsesse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "prins",
            "3": "prinsessa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: prins, prinsessa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: prins, prinsessa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "prinssi",
            "3": "prinsessa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: prinssi, prinsessa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: prinssi, prinsessa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Prinz",
            "3": "Prinzessin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Prinz, Prinzessin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Prinz, Prinzessin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "принц",
            "3": "принцесса",
            "bor": "1",
            "sc": "Cyrl"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: принц (princ), принцесса (princessa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: принц (princ), принцесса (princessa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "princ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: princ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: princ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "princo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: princo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: princo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "prins",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: prins",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: prins"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "prinsur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: prinsur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: prinsur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "prionsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: prionsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: prionsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Prënz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Prënz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Prënz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پرَنْس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "prens"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پرَنْس (prens)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پرَنْس (prens)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "prens"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: prens",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: prens"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پرَنس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "perans"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: پرَنس (perans)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: پرَنس (perans)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "prinț",
            "3": "prințesă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: prinț, prințesă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: prinț, prințesă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "princis",
            "3": "princese",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: princis, princese",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: princis, princese"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "prince",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French prince",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "prince"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French prince",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prince"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prince",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prīnceps",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prīnceps",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French prince, from Old French prince, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin prīnceps.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "princes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prince m (plural princes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "fr:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "fr:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bon prince"
        },
        {
          "word": "prince charmant"
        },
        {
          "word": "prince des ténèbres"
        },
        {
          "word": "princesse"
        },
        {
          "word": "Princeville"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prince"
      ],
      "id": "en-prince-fr-noun-m9Lvep3b",
      "links": [
        [
          "prince",
          "prince#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-prince.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Fr-prince.ogg/Fr-prince.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Fr-prince.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prince"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bon prince"
    },
    {
      "word": "prince charmant"
    },
    {
      "word": "prince des ténèbres"
    },
    {
      "word": "princesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "Princeville"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "prince",
            "3": "princess",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: prince, princess",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: prince, princess"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "prinse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manx: prinse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manx: prinse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "プリンス",
            "3": "プリンセス",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr1": "purinsu",
            "tr2": "purinsesu"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese: プリンス (purinsu), プリンセス (purinsesu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: プリンス (purinsu), プリンセス (purinsesu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "prins",
            "3": "prinses",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: prins, prinses",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: prins, prinses"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "prins",
            "3": "prinsesse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: prins, prinsesse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: prins, prinsesse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "prins",
            "3": "prinsessa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: prins, prinsessa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: prins, prinsessa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "prinssi",
            "3": "prinsessa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: prinssi, prinsessa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: prinssi, prinsessa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Prinz",
            "3": "Prinzessin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Prinz, Prinzessin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Prinz, Prinzessin"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "принц",
            "3": "принцесса",
            "bor": "1",
            "sc": "Cyrl"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: принц (princ), принцесса (princessa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: принц (princ), принцесса (princessa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "princ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: princ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: princ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "princo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: princo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: princo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "prins",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Icelandic: prins",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Icelandic: prins"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "prinsur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Faroese: prinsur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Faroese: prinsur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "prionsa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: prionsa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: prionsa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Prënz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Prënz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Prënz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "پرَنْس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "prens"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پرَنْس (prens)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پرَنْس (prens)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "prens"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: prens",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: prens"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "پرَنس",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "perans"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: پرَنس (perans)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: پرَنس (perans)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "prinț",
            "3": "prințesă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: prinț, prințesă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: prinț, prințesă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "princis",
            "3": "princese",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: princis, princese",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: princis, princese"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "prince",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French prince",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "prince"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French prince",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "prince"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French prince",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "prīnceps",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin prīnceps",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French prince, from Old French prince, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin prīnceps.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "princes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "prince m (plural princes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French learned borrowings from Latin",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian terms with redundant script codes",
        "fr:Monarchy",
        "fr:Nobility"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prince"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prince",
          "prince#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʁɛ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-prince.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/46/Fr-prince.ogg/Fr-prince.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Fr-prince.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prince"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.