"plutôt" meaning in French

See plutôt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ply.to/ Audio: Fr-plutôt.ogg
Etymology: From Middle French plustost, see plus + tôt. Compare Italian piuttosto. Compare the etymology of English rather. Etymology templates: {{root|fr|ine-pro|*ters-}}, {{uder|fr|frm|plustost}} Middle French plustost, {{af|fr|plus|tôt}} plus + tôt, {{cog|it|piuttosto}} Italian piuttosto, {{m+|en|rather}} English rather Head templates: {{fr-adv}} plutôt
  1. (obsolete) earlier, sooner Tags: obsolete Synonyms: plus tôt
    Sense id: en-plutôt-fr-adv-KkcNtMsf
  2. rather, instead (indicating preference)
    Sense id: en-plutôt-fr-adv-wot-96Hj Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 34 35 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 1 32 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 34 36 30
  3. rather (introducing a correction or clarification)
    Sense id: en-plutôt-fr-adv-6Gm2s6Ta Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 34 35 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 1 32 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 34 36 30
  4. rather, pretty, kind of (indicating intensity or degree)
    Sense id: en-plutôt-fr-adv-Dc6GXE-T Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French undefined derivations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 31 34 35 Disambiguation of French undefined derivations: 1 32 32 34 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 34 36 30
{
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ters-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "plustost"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French plustost",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plus",
        "3": "tôt"
      },
      "expansion": "plus + tôt",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "piuttosto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian piuttosto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rather"
      },
      "expansion": "English rather",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French plustost, see plus + tôt. Compare Italian piuttosto. Compare the etymology of English rather.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plutôt",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "earlier, sooner"
      ],
      "id": "en-plutôt-fr-adv-KkcNtMsf",
      "links": [
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ],
        [
          "sooner",
          "sooner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) earlier, sooner"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plus tôt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 32 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't like the red one. I'll take the black one instead.",
          "text": "Je n’aime pas le rouge. Je prends plutôt le noir.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Anything but face reality.",
          "text": "N’importe quoi plutôt que de faire face à la réalité.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rather, instead (indicating preference)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plutôt-fr-adv-wot-96Hj",
      "links": [
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ],
        [
          "instead",
          "instead"
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      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "1 31 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "1 32 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "0 33 35 32",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "0 34 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There'll be enough of it, or rather, not too much.",
          "text": "Il y en aura assez, ou plutôt pas trop.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rather (introducing a correction or clarification)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plutôt-fr-adv-6Gm2s6Ta",
      "links": [
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 31 34 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 32 32 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 36 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This bar is pretty dirty.",
          "text": "Ce bar est plutôt sale.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What do you like, what do you like? I don't know; it depends. I quite like honest people.",
          "ref": "2018, Zaz, J'aime, j'aime:",
          "text": "Qu’est-ce que t’aimes, qu’est-ce que t’aimes ? Je sais pas, moi ; ça dépend. J’aime plutôt les gens honnêtes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rather, pretty, kind of (indicating intensity or degree)"
      ],
      "id": "en-plutôt-fr-adv-Dc6GXE-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ],
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ],
        [
          "kind of",
          "kind of"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ply.to/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-plutôt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Fr-plut%C3%B4t.ogg/Fr-plut%C3%B4t.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Fr-plut%C3%B4t.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plutôt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adverbs",
    "French compound terms",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ters-",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "plustost"
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      "expansion": "Middle French plustost",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "plus",
        "3": "tôt"
      },
      "expansion": "plus + tôt",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "piuttosto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian piuttosto",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rather"
      },
      "expansion": "English rather",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle French plustost, see plus + tôt. Compare Italian piuttosto. Compare the etymology of English rather.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "plutôt",
      "name": "fr-adv"
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "earlier, sooner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "earlier",
          "earlier"
        ],
        [
          "sooner",
          "sooner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) earlier, sooner"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plus tôt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I don't like the red one. I'll take the black one instead.",
          "text": "Je n’aime pas le rouge. Je prends plutôt le noir.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Anything but face reality.",
          "text": "N’importe quoi plutôt que de faire face à la réalité.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rather, instead (indicating preference)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ],
        [
          "instead",
          "instead"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There'll be enough of it, or rather, not too much.",
          "text": "Il y en aura assez, ou plutôt pas trop.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rather (introducing a correction or clarification)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This bar is pretty dirty.",
          "text": "Ce bar est plutôt sale.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What do you like, what do you like? I don't know; it depends. I quite like honest people.",
          "ref": "2018, Zaz, J'aime, j'aime:",
          "text": "Qu’est-ce que t’aimes, qu’est-ce que t’aimes ? Je sais pas, moi ; ça dépend. J’aime plutôt les gens honnêtes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rather, pretty, kind of (indicating intensity or degree)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ],
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ],
        [
          "kind of",
          "kind of"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ply.to/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-plutôt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Fr-plut%C3%B4t.ogg/Fr-plut%C3%B4t.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Fr-plut%C3%B4t.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "plutôt"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.