"pioche" meaning in French

See pioche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pjɔʃ/ Audio: Fr-pioche.ogg Forms: pioches [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔʃ Etymology: From pic + -oche. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|pic|-oche}} pic + -oche Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} pioche f (plural pioches)
  1. pickaxe Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-pioche-fr-noun-BnHqwFGP Disambiguation of Tools: 78 8 14
  2. (card games) stock (stack of undealt cards made available to the players) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-pioche-fr-noun-INWcWcFQ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -oche Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 18 52 30 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -oche: 27 51 23 Topics: card-games, games
  3. (informal, by extension) chance, luck Tags: broadly, feminine, informal
    Sense id: en-pioche-fr-noun-CBREnw9q

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pioche meaning in French (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pic",
        "3": "-oche"
      },
      "expansion": "pic + -oche",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pic + -oche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pioches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pioche f (plural pioches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "78 8 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "fr:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pickaxe"
      ],
      "id": "en-pioche-fr-noun-BnHqwFGP",
      "links": [
        [
          "pickaxe",
          "pickaxe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "fr:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 52 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 51 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -oche",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stock (stack of undealt cards made available to the players)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pioche-fr-noun-INWcWcFQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) stock (stack of undealt cards made available to the players)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "short straw",
          "text": "mauvaise pioche",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chance, luck"
      ],
      "id": "en-pioche-fr-noun-CBREnw9q",
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, by extension) chance, luck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɔʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pioche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Fr-pioche.ogg/Fr-pioche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Fr-pioche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pioche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms suffixed with -oche",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔʃ",
    "Rhymes:French/ɔʃ/1 syllable",
    "fr:Tools"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pic",
        "3": "-oche"
      },
      "expansion": "pic + -oche",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pic + -oche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pioches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "pioche f (plural pioches)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pickaxe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pickaxe",
          "pickaxe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stock (stack of undealt cards made available to the players)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) stock (stack of undealt cards made available to the players)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "short straw",
          "text": "mauvaise pioche",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chance, luck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chance",
          "chance"
        ],
        [
          "luck",
          "luck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, by extension) chance, luck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "feminine",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pjɔʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-pioche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/Fr-pioche.ogg/Fr-pioche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Fr-pioche.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pioche"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.