"pataphysique" meaning in French

See pataphysique in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pa.ta.fi.zik/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-pataphysique.wav
Etymology: Coined by French writer Alfred Jarry. In his work Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll pataphysicien (“Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician”), the etymology is given as Ancient Greek ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά) (épi (metà tà phusiká), “over (metaphysics))”), an allusion to Τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά (Tà metà tà phusiká, literally “the [writings] after the Physics”), the original title of Metaphysics by Aristotle. The invented prefix pata- plays with the proximity of words such as patate (“potato”) or pataquès (“mumble”). Etymology templates: {{coin|fr|Q7841|nobycat=1}} Coined by French writer Alfred Jarry, {{m|fr||Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll pataphysicien|t=Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician}} Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll pataphysicien (“Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician”), {{der|fr|grc|ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά)||over (metaphysics))}} Ancient Greek ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά) (épi (metà tà phusiká), “over (metaphysics))”), {{m|grc|Τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά|lit=the 􂀿writings􂁀 after the Physics}} Τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά (Tà metà tà phusiká, literally “the [writings] after the Physics”), {{m|fr|patate||potato}} patate (“potato”), {{m|fr|pataquès||mumble}} pataquès (“mumble”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f|-}} pataphysique f (uncountable)
  1. (literature, humorous) pataphysics (absurdist philosophy) Wikipedia link: Aristotle, Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician, Metaphysics_(Aristotle) Tags: feminine, humorous, uncountable Categories (topical): Literature Synonyms: ’pataphysique (english: original spelling) Derived forms: pataphysicien
    Sense id: en-pataphysique-fr-noun-RI-vYoJ5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Topics: literature, media, publishing

Download JSON data for pataphysique meaning in French (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "Q7841",
        "nobycat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by French writer Alfred Jarry",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll pataphysicien",
        "t": "Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician"
      },
      "expansion": "Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll pataphysicien (“Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "over (metaphysics))"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά) (épi (metà tà phusiká), “over (metaphysics))”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά",
        "lit": "the 􂀿writings􂁀 after the Physics"
      },
      "expansion": "Τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά (Tà metà tà phusiká, literally “the [writings] after the Physics”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "patate",
        "3": "",
        "4": "potato"
      },
      "expansion": "patate (“potato”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pataquès",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mumble"
      },
      "expansion": "pataquès (“mumble”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by French writer Alfred Jarry. In his work Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll pataphysicien (“Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician”), the etymology is given as Ancient Greek ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά) (épi (metà tà phusiká), “over (metaphysics))”), an allusion to Τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά (Tà metà tà phusiká, literally “the [writings] after the Physics”), the original title of Metaphysics by Aristotle. The invented prefix pata- plays with the proximity of words such as patate (“potato”) or pataquès (“mumble”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pataphysique f (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "fr:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pataphysicien"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1911, Alfred Jarry, Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll, book 2, Fasquelle, page 21",
          "text": "La pataphysique, dont l’étymologie doit s’écrire ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά) et l’orthographe réelle ’pataphysique, précédé d’un apostrophe, afin d’éviter un facile calembour, est la science de ce qui se surajoute à la métaphysique, soit en elle-même, soit hors d’elle-même, s’étendant aussi loin au delà de celle-ci que celle-ci au delà de la physique.\nPataphysics, whose etymology should be written as ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά) and the actual orthography as ’pataphysics, preceded by an apostrophe to avoid a facile pun, is the science which, both in itself and beyond, expands metaphysics to the same degree as the latter physics.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pataphysics (absurdist philosophy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pataphysique-fr-noun-RI-vYoJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "pataphysics",
          "pataphysics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature, humorous) pataphysics (absurdist philosophy)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "original spelling",
          "word": "’pataphysique"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "humorous",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Aristotle",
        "Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician",
        "Metaphysics_(Aristotle)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ta.fi.zik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-pataphysique.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pataphysique.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pataphysique.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pataphysique.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pataphysique.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pataphysique"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pataphysicien"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "Q7841",
        "nobycat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by French writer Alfred Jarry",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll pataphysicien",
        "t": "Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician"
      },
      "expansion": "Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll pataphysicien (“Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "over (metaphysics))"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά) (épi (metà tà phusiká), “over (metaphysics))”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά",
        "lit": "the 􂀿writings􂁀 after the Physics"
      },
      "expansion": "Τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά (Tà metà tà phusiká, literally “the [writings] after the Physics”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "patate",
        "3": "",
        "4": "potato"
      },
      "expansion": "patate (“potato”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pataquès",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mumble"
      },
      "expansion": "pataquès (“mumble”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by French writer Alfred Jarry. In his work Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll pataphysicien (“Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician”), the etymology is given as Ancient Greek ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά) (épi (metà tà phusiká), “over (metaphysics))”), an allusion to Τὰ μετὰ τὰ φυσικά (Tà metà tà phusiká, literally “the [writings] after the Physics”), the original title of Metaphysics by Aristotle. The invented prefix pata- plays with the proximity of words such as patate (“potato”) or pataquès (“mumble”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "pataphysique f (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 4-syllable words",
        "French coinages",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French humorous terms",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French uncountable nouns",
        "fr:Literature"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1911, Alfred Jarry, Gestes et opinions du docteur Faustroll, book 2, Fasquelle, page 21",
          "text": "La pataphysique, dont l’étymologie doit s’écrire ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά) et l’orthographe réelle ’pataphysique, précédé d’un apostrophe, afin d’éviter un facile calembour, est la science de ce qui se surajoute à la métaphysique, soit en elle-même, soit hors d’elle-même, s’étendant aussi loin au delà de celle-ci que celle-ci au delà de la physique.\nPataphysics, whose etymology should be written as ἔπι (μετὰ τὰ φυσικά) and the actual orthography as ’pataphysics, preceded by an apostrophe to avoid a facile pun, is the science which, both in itself and beyond, expands metaphysics to the same degree as the latter physics.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pataphysics (absurdist philosophy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "literature",
          "literature"
        ],
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "pataphysics",
          "pataphysics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literature, humorous) pataphysics (absurdist philosophy)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "humorous",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Aristotle",
        "Exploits and Opinions of Dr. Faustroll, Pataphysician",
        "Metaphysics_(Aristotle)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ta.fi.zik/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-pataphysique.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pataphysique.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pataphysique.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pataphysique.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-pataphysique.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "original spelling",
      "word": "’pataphysique"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pataphysique"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.