"otage" meaning in French

See otage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔ.taʒ/ Audio: Fr-otage.ogg Forms: otages [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French hostage. By surface analysis, hôte + -age. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|hostage|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French hostage, {{inh+|fr|fro|hostage}} Inherited from Old French hostage, {{surf|fr|hôte|-age}} By surface analysis, hôte + -age Head templates: {{fr-noun|mfbysense}} otage m or f by sense (plural otages)
  1. hostage Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for otage meaning in French (1.9kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hostage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French hostage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hostage"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French hostage",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "hôte",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, hôte + -age",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French hostage. By surface analysis, hôte + -age.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "otage m or f by sense (plural otages)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -age",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To take (someone) as a hostage.",
          "text": "Prendre (quelqu’un) en otage.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostage"
      ],
      "id": "en-otage-fr-noun-KuPPfUxJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ.taʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-otage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Fr-otage.ogg/Fr-otage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Fr-otage.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "otage"
}
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hostage",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French hostage",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hostage"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French hostage",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "hôte",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, hôte + -age",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French hostage. By surface analysis, hôte + -age.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "otages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "otage m or f by sense (plural otages)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French nouns with multiple genders",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms suffixed with -age",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To take (someone) as a hostage.",
          "text": "Prendre (quelqu’un) en otage.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ.taʒ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-otage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Fr-otage.ogg/Fr-otage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Fr-otage.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "otage"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.