"orgueil" meaning in French

See orgueil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔʁ.ɡœj/ Audio: Fr-orgueil.ogg Forms: orgueils [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French orgueil, from Old French orgoil, from Vulgar Latin *orgollium, borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju, from Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō. Cognate with Old High German urguol (“outstanding, distinguished”), Old Saxon urgôl (“outstanding, distinguished”), Old English orgel, orgello (“pride”). Compare Italian orgoglio, Spanish orgullo, Catalan orgull. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|orgueil|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French orgueil, {{inh+|fr|frm|orgueil}} Inherited from Middle French orgueil, {{inh|fr|fro|orgoil}} Old French orgoil, {{inh|fr|VL.|*orgollium}} Vulgar Latin *orgollium, {{der|fr|gmw-pro|*uʀgōllju}} Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*uzgōljō}} Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō, {{cog|goh|urguol||outstanding, distinguished}} Old High German urguol (“outstanding, distinguished”), {{cog|osx|urgôl||outstanding, distinguished}} Old Saxon urgôl (“outstanding, distinguished”), {{cog|ang|orgel}} Old English orgel, {{cog|it|orgoglio}} Italian orgoglio, {{cog|es|orgullo}} Spanish orgullo, {{cog|ca|orgull}} Catalan orgull Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} orgueil m (plural orgueils)
  1. pride; pridefulness; haughtiness, arrogance Wikipedia link: fr:orgueil Tags: masculine Derived forms: enorgueillir, orgueilleux
    Sense id: en-orgueil-fr-noun-D8MqttC3 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "orgueil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French orgueil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "orgueil"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French orgueil",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "orgoil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French orgoil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*orgollium"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *orgollium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*uʀgōllju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uzgōljō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "urguol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outstanding, distinguished"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German urguol (“outstanding, distinguished”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "urgôl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outstanding, distinguished"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon urgôl (“outstanding, distinguished”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "orgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English orgel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "orgoglio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian orgoglio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "orgullo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish orgullo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "orgull"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan orgull",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French orgueil, from Old French orgoil, from Vulgar Latin *orgollium, borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju, from Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō. Cognate with Old High German urguol (“outstanding, distinguished”), Old Saxon urgôl (“outstanding, distinguished”), Old English orgel, orgello (“pride”). Compare Italian orgoglio, Spanish orgullo, Catalan orgull.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orgueils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "orgueil m (plural orgueils)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "enorgueillir"
        },
        {
          "word": "orgueilleux"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The misfortune hurt his pride.",
          "text": "Le revers a blessé son orgueil.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I won't take any charity; I still have my pride.",
          "text": "Je ne prendrai pas de charité; j’ai mon orgueil.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pride; pridefulness; haughtiness, arrogance"
      ],
      "id": "en-orgueil-fr-noun-D8MqttC3",
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ],
        [
          "pridefulness",
          "pridefulness"
        ],
        [
          "haughtiness",
          "haughtiness"
        ],
        [
          "arrogance",
          "arrogance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:orgueil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔʁ.ɡœj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-orgueil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Fr-orgueil.ogg/Fr-orgueil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Fr-orgueil.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orgueil"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "enorgueillir"
    },
    {
      "word": "orgueilleux"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "orgueil",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French orgueil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "orgueil"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French orgueil",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "orgoil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French orgoil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*orgollium"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *orgollium",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*uʀgōllju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*uzgōljō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "urguol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outstanding, distinguished"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German urguol (“outstanding, distinguished”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "urgôl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outstanding, distinguished"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon urgôl (“outstanding, distinguished”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "orgel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English orgel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "orgoglio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian orgoglio",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "orgullo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish orgullo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "orgull"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan orgull",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French orgueil, from Old French orgoil, from Vulgar Latin *orgollium, borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *uʀgōllju, from Proto-Germanic *uzgōljō. Cognate with Old High German urguol (“outstanding, distinguished”), Old Saxon urgôl (“outstanding, distinguished”), Old English orgel, orgello (“pride”). Compare Italian orgoglio, Spanish orgullo, Catalan orgull.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orgueils",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "orgueil m (plural orgueils)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The misfortune hurt his pride.",
          "text": "Le revers a blessé son orgueil.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I won't take any charity; I still have my pride.",
          "text": "Je ne prendrai pas de charité; j’ai mon orgueil.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pride; pridefulness; haughtiness, arrogance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ],
        [
          "pridefulness",
          "pridefulness"
        ],
        [
          "haughtiness",
          "haughtiness"
        ],
        [
          "arrogance",
          "arrogance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:orgueil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔʁ.ɡœj/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-orgueil.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Fr-orgueil.ogg/Fr-orgueil.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Fr-orgueil.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orgueil"
}

Download raw JSONL data for orgueil meaning in French (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.