"ongle" meaning in French

See ongle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔ̃ɡl/ Audio: Fr-ongle.ogg Forms: ongles [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French, from Vulgar Latin *ungla, syncopated form of Latin ungula, from unguis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French, {{inh+|fr|fro|-}} Inherited from Old French, {{inh|fr|VL.||*ungla}} Vulgar Latin *ungla, {{inh|fr|la|ungula}} Latin ungula, {{m|la|unguis}} unguis, {{der|fr|ine-pro|*h₃negʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ- Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} ongle m (plural ongles)
  1. nail, fingernail Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: bec et ongles, ciseaux à ongles, lime à ongles, onglerie, onglet, rubis sur l’ongle, sur l’ongle, vernis à ongles Related terms: ongulé
    Sense id: en-ongle-fr-noun-GeiI4ODd Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ongle meaning in French (2.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "zong"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: zong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: zong"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfe",
            "2": "zong"
          },
          "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: zong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mauritian Creole: zong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ungla"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *ungla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ungula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ungula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "unguis"
      },
      "expansion": "unguis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃negʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, from Vulgar Latin *ungla, syncopated form of Latin ungula, from unguis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ongles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ongle m (plural ongles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "fr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bec et ongles"
        },
        {
          "word": "ciseaux à ongles"
        },
        {
          "word": "lime à ongles"
        },
        {
          "word": "onglerie"
        },
        {
          "word": "onglet"
        },
        {
          "word": "rubis sur l’ongle"
        },
        {
          "word": "sur l’ongle"
        },
        {
          "word": "vernis à ongles"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail, fingernail"
      ],
      "id": "en-ongle-fr-noun-GeiI4ODd",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "ongulé"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̃ɡl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ongle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Fr-ongle.ogg/Fr-ongle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Fr-ongle.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ongle"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bec et ongles"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciseaux à ongles"
    },
    {
      "word": "lime à ongles"
    },
    {
      "word": "onglerie"
    },
    {
      "word": "onglet"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubis sur l’ongle"
    },
    {
      "word": "sur l’ongle"
    },
    {
      "word": "vernis à ongles"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "zong"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: zong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: zong"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mfe",
            "2": "zong"
          },
          "expansion": "Mauritian Creole: zong",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mauritian Creole: zong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ungla"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *ungla",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ungula"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ungula",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "unguis"
      },
      "expansion": "unguis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃negʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French, from Vulgar Latin *ungla, syncopated form of Latin ungula, from unguis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃negʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ongles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ongle m (plural ongles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ongulé"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail, fingernail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ̃ɡl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-ongle.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/Fr-ongle.ogg/Fr-ongle.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Fr-ongle.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ongle"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.