See mousse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mousse meaning in French (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*muttius"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *muttius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "mos"
},
"expansion": "Occitan mos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "mutilus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mutilus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mozzo"
},
"expansion": "Italian mozzo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally from a dialect south of the Loire, from Vulgar Latin *muttius (compare Occitan mos), of Gaulish origin, or alternatively from Latin mutilus (compare Italian mozzo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mousses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mousse (plural mousses)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "émousser"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blunt"
],
"id": "en-mousse-fr-adj-u3nKrl-M",
"links": [
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mousse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg/Fr-mousse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mousse"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mousse à raser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mousse barbue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mousse de savon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mousse du chat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mousse noire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pierre qui roule n’amasse pas mousse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "soda mousse"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mousse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: mousse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: mousse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mousse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: mousse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: mousse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mousse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mousse\n→ Irish: mús",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mousse\n→ Irish: mús"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mosse",
"4": "",
"5": "moss",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French mosse (“moss”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mosse",
"4": "",
"5": "moss"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French mosse (“moss”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*mosa",
"4": "",
"5": "moss"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *mosa (“moss”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*musą",
"4": "",
"5": "moss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *musą (“moss”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "moes"
},
"expansion": "Dutch moes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mus"
},
"expansion": "German Mus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French mosse (“moss”), from Frankish *mosa (“moss”), from Proto-Germanic *musą (“moss”).\nFor the culinary sense one might suspect influence by Dutch moes, German Mus (both “mush, purée”). However, the metaphorical use of mousse for “foam” is older and the culinary sense can thence be derived without difficulty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mousses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "mousse f (plural mousses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "démousser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mousser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mousseux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "moussu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"moss (the plant)"
],
"id": "en-mousse-fr-noun-gq46RZJg",
"links": [
[
"moss",
"moss"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bryophyte (in the broad sense)"
],
"id": "en-mousse-fr-noun-gbQdLOaA",
"links": [
[
"bryophyte",
"bryophyte"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foam"
],
"id": "en-mousse-fr-noun-jMLNeXhb",
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mousse (dessert)"
],
"id": "en-mousse-fr-noun-on-8EP4t",
"links": [
[
"mousse",
"mousse#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mousse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg/Fr-mousse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mousse"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "mozo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish mozo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "mozo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish mozo",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish mozo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mousses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mousse m (plural mousses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "moussaillon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a boy serving on a ship: a cabin boy"
],
"id": "en-mousse-fr-noun-kX3zAxQ0",
"links": [
[
"cabin boy",
"cabin boy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mousse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg/Fr-mousse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mousse"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mousse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 25 7 1 10 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of mousser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-mousse-fr-verb-cwvQUQw3",
"links": [
[
"mousser",
"mousser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of mousser:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-mousse-fr-verb-L1mQ6uw-",
"links": [
[
"mousser",
"mousser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mousse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg/Fr-mousse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mousse"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms derived from Gaulish",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/us",
"Rhymes:French/us/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "émousser"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "",
"4": "*muttius"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *muttius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "mos"
},
"expansion": "Occitan mos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "mutilus"
},
"expansion": "Latin mutilus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "mozzo"
},
"expansion": "Italian mozzo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally from a dialect south of the Loire, from Vulgar Latin *muttius (compare Occitan mos), of Gaulish origin, or alternatively from Latin mutilus (compare Italian mozzo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mousses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mousse (plural mousses)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blunt"
],
"links": [
[
"blunt",
"blunt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mousse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg/Fr-mousse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mousse"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/us",
"Rhymes:French/us/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mousse à raser"
},
{
"word": "mousse barbue"
},
{
"word": "mousse de savon"
},
{
"word": "mousse du chat"
},
{
"word": "mousse noire"
},
{
"word": "pierre qui roule n’amasse pas mousse"
},
{
"word": "soda mousse"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "mousse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: mousse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: mousse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "mousse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: mousse",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: mousse"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mousse",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: mousse\n→ Irish: mús",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: mousse\n→ Irish: mús"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mosse",
"4": "",
"5": "moss",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French mosse (“moss”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "mosse",
"4": "",
"5": "moss"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French mosse (“moss”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*mosa",
"4": "",
"5": "moss"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *mosa (“moss”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*musą",
"4": "",
"5": "moss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *musą (“moss”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "moes"
},
"expansion": "Dutch moes",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mus"
},
"expansion": "German Mus",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French mosse (“moss”), from Frankish *mosa (“moss”), from Proto-Germanic *musą (“moss”).\nFor the culinary sense one might suspect influence by Dutch moes, German Mus (both “mush, purée”). However, the metaphorical use of mousse for “foam” is older and the culinary sense can thence be derived without difficulty.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mousses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "mousse f (plural mousses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "démousser"
},
{
"word": "mousser"
},
{
"word": "mousseux"
},
{
"word": "moussu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"moss (the plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"moss",
"moss"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bryophyte (in the broad sense)"
],
"links": [
[
"bryophyte",
"bryophyte"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foam"
],
"links": [
[
"foam",
"foam"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mousse (dessert)"
],
"links": [
[
"mousse",
"mousse#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mousse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg/Fr-mousse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mousse"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Spanish",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/us",
"Rhymes:French/us/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "moussaillon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "mozo",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish mozo",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "mozo"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish mozo",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish mozo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mousses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "mousse m (plural mousses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a boy serving on a ship: a cabin boy"
],
"links": [
[
"cabin boy",
"cabin boy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mousse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg/Fr-mousse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mousse"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French verb forms",
"Rhymes:French/us",
"Rhymes:French/us/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mousse",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of mousser:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"mousser",
"mousser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of mousser:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"mousser",
"mousser#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mus/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-us"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-mousse.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg/Fr-mousse.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fr-mousse.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "mousse"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.