"mille" meaning in French

See mille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mil/ Audio: Fr-mille.ogg Forms: milles [plural]
Rhymes: -il Etymology: Inherited from Middle French mille, from Old French mile, from Latin mīlle (“thousand”) (plural mīlia), from Proto-Italic *smīɣeslī, from Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|mille|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French mille, {{inh+|fr|frm|mille}} Inherited from Middle French mille, {{inh|fr|fro|mile}} Old French mile, {{inh|fr|la|mīlle||thousand}} Latin mīlle (“thousand”), {{m|la|mīlia}} mīlia, {{inh|fr|itc-pro|*smīɣeslī}} Proto-Italic *smīɣeslī, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*ǵʰéslom|*smih₂ǵʰéslih₂|one thousand}} Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} mille m (plural milles)
  1. mile (abbreviation mi) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): French cardinal numbers
    Sense id: en-mille-fr-noun-zpy6WQuS Disambiguation of French cardinal numbers: 13 38 5 44 Categories (other): French terms with unvocalized -ill sequence Disambiguation of French terms with unvocalized -ill sequence: 23 32 32 13
  2. Short for mille nautique (“nautical mile”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, masculine Alternative form of: mille nautique (extra: nautical mile) Categories (topical): French cardinal numbers
    Sense id: en-mille-fr-noun-vHT94VZf Disambiguation of French cardinal numbers: 13 38 5 44 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French entries with language name categories using raw markup, French links with redundant alt parameters, French terms with unvocalized -ill sequence Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 41 8 47 Disambiguation of French entries with language name categories using raw markup: 5 39 12 44 Disambiguation of French links with redundant alt parameters: 4 33 27 36 Disambiguation of French terms with unvocalized -ill sequence: 23 32 32 13
  3. bullseye Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mille-fr-noun-Ac-fVqMA Categories (other): French entries with language name categories using raw markup, French links with redundant alt parameters, French terms with unvocalized -ill sequence Disambiguation of French entries with language name categories using raw markup: 5 39 12 44 Disambiguation of French links with redundant alt parameters: 4 33 27 36 Disambiguation of French terms with unvocalized -ill sequence: 23 32 32 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: millénaire, millénium, milli-, millième, millier, million, kilo-

Numeral

IPA: /mil/ Audio: Fr-mille.ogg
Rhymes: -il Etymology: Inherited from Middle French mille, from Old French mile, from Latin mīlle (“thousand”) (plural mīlia), from Proto-Italic *smīɣeslī, from Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|mille|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French mille, {{inh+|fr|frm|mille}} Inherited from Middle French mille, {{inh|fr|fro|mile}} Old French mile, {{inh|fr|la|mīlle||thousand}} Latin mīlle (“thousand”), {{m|la|mīlia}} mīlia, {{inh|fr|itc-pro|*smīɣeslī}} Proto-Italic *smīɣeslī, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*ǵʰéslom|*smih₂ǵʰéslih₂|one thousand}} Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”)
  1. thousand, one thousand, a thousand Tags: invariable Categories (topical): French cardinal numbers, Thousand
    Sense id: en-mille-fr-num-d~cvvUEJ Disambiguation of French cardinal numbers: 13 38 5 44 Disambiguation of Thousand: 24 25 2 49 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French entries with language name categories using raw markup, French links with redundant alt parameters, French terms with unvocalized -ill sequence Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 41 8 47 Disambiguation of French entries with language name categories using raw markup: 5 39 12 44 Disambiguation of French links with redundant alt parameters: 4 33 27 36 Disambiguation of French terms with unvocalized -ill sequence: 23 32 32 13

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for mille meaning in French (8.9kB)

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      },
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "mille",
        "4": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Middle French mille",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "mille"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mille",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mile",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mīlle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mīlle (“thousand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mīlia"
      },
      "expansion": "mīlia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”)",
      "name": "inh"
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mille, from Old French mile, from Latin mīlle (“thousand”) (plural mīlia), from Proto-Italic *smīɣeslī, from Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”).",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 38 5 44",
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          "_dis": "24 25 2 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Thousand",
          "orig": "fr:Thousand",
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            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Almost a thousand children live there.",
          "text": "Presque mille enfants y habitent.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thousand, one thousand, a thousand"
      ],
      "id": "en-mille-fr-num-d~cvvUEJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "thousand",
          "thousand"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mil/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    },
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      "audio": "Fr-mille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Fr-mille.ogg/Fr-mille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Fr-mille.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dans le mille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gâteau mille crêpes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "le donner en mille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "merci mille fois"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mille anglais"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mille marin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mille mercis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mille nautique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "millefeuille"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "millepertuis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "milles trous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "une image vaut mille mots"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "mille",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: mille",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: mille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cab",
            "2": "milu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Garifuna: milu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Garifuna: milu (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mille",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Mille",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Mille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "mil"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: mil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: mil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "msn",
            "2": "mil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vurës: mil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vurës: mil"
    }
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "mille"
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mīlle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thousand"
      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mīlia"
      },
      "expansion": "mīlia",
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    },
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        "2": "itc-pro",
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      },
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      "name": "inh"
    },
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        "1": "fr",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mille, from Old French mile, from Latin mīlle (“thousand”) (plural mīlia), from Proto-Italic *smīɣeslī, from Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "milles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "millénaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "millénium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "milli-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "millième"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "millier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "million"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kilo-"
    }
  ],
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          "_dis": "23 32 32 13",
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      ],
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        "mile (abbreviation mi)"
      ],
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      "links": [
        [
          "mile",
          "mile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nautical mile",
          "word": "mille nautique"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 38 5 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "French cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
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            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "4 41 8 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "5 39 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French links with redundant alt parameters",
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            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "23 32 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with unvocalized -ill sequence",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for mille nautique (“nautical mile”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-mille-fr-noun-vHT94VZf",
      "links": [
        [
          "mille nautique",
          "mille nautique#French"
        ],
        [
          "nautical mile",
          "nautical mile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 39 12 44",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "4 33 27 36",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bullseye"
      ],
      "id": "en-mille-fr-noun-Ac-fVqMA",
      "links": [
        [
          "bullseye",
          "bullseye"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mil/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    },
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      "audio": "Fr-mille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Fr-mille.ogg/Fr-mille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Fr-mille.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mille"
}
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    "French nouns",
    "French numerals",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
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    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
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    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with unvocalized -ill sequence",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French mille",
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mille",
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mīlle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mīlle (“thousand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mīlia"
      },
      "expansion": "mīlia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*smīɣeslī"
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      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰéslom",
        "4": "*smih₂ǵʰéslih₂",
        "5": "one thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mille, from Old French mile, from Latin mīlle (“thousand”) (plural mīlia), from Proto-Italic *smīɣeslī, from Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”).",
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Almost a thousand children live there.",
          "text": "Presque mille enfants y habitent.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thousand, one thousand, a thousand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thousand",
          "thousand"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "invariable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mil/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-mille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Fr-mille.ogg/Fr-mille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Fr-mille.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mille"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French cardinal numbers",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "French indeclinable numerals",
    "French lemmas",
    "French links with redundant alt parameters",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French numerals",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French terms with unvocalized -ill sequence",
    "Rhymes:French/il",
    "Rhymes:French/il/1 syllable",
    "fr:Thousand"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dans le mille"
    },
    {
      "word": "gâteau mille crêpes"
    },
    {
      "word": "le donner en mille"
    },
    {
      "word": "merci mille fois"
    },
    {
      "word": "mille anglais"
    },
    {
      "word": "mille marin"
    },
    {
      "word": "mille mercis"
    },
    {
      "word": "mille nautique"
    },
    {
      "word": "millefeuille"
    },
    {
      "word": "millepertuis"
    },
    {
      "word": "milles trous"
    },
    {
      "word": "une image vaut mille mots"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "mille",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: mille",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: mille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cab",
            "2": "milu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Garifuna: milu",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Garifuna: milu (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Mille",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Mille",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Mille"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lou",
            "2": "mil"
          },
          "expansion": "Louisiana Creole: mil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Louisiana Creole: mil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "msn",
            "2": "mil",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vurës: mil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vurës: mil"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "mille",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French mille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "mille"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French mille",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "mile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mile",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "mīlle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mīlle (“thousand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mīlia"
      },
      "expansion": "mīlia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*smīɣeslī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *smīɣeslī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰéslom",
        "4": "*smih₂ǵʰéslih₂",
        "5": "one thousand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French mille, from Old French mile, from Latin mīlle (“thousand”) (plural mīlia), from Proto-Italic *smīɣeslī, from Proto-Indo-European *smih₂ǵʰéslih₂ (“one thousand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "milles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mille m (plural milles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "millénaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "millénium"
    },
    {
      "word": "milli-"
    },
    {
      "word": "millième"
    },
    {
      "word": "millier"
    },
    {
      "word": "million"
    },
    {
      "word": "kilo-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mile (abbreviation mi)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mile",
          "mile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "nautical mile",
          "word": "mille nautique"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "French short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for mille nautique (“nautical mile”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mille nautique",
          "mille nautique#French"
        ],
        [
          "nautical mile",
          "nautical mile"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bullseye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bullseye",
          "bullseye"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mil/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-il"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-mille.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/Fr-mille.ogg/Fr-mille.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Fr-mille.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mille"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.