"marsouin" meaning in French

See marsouin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /maʁ.swɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-marsouin.ogg Forms: marsouins [plural]
Etymology: Occurring in a 1086 Medieval Latin translation of the Domesday Book, from Old English mereswīn (“porpoise”), but probably reborrowed from another Germanic source cognate to the Old English word, from Old Frankish *mariswīn, Middle Dutch meerswijn, or Old Norse marsvín (“dolphin”), all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *mariswīną (“dolphin, porpoise”). More at English mereswine. Cf. also the Old French porpeis. Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{der|fr|ang|mereswīn|t=porpoise}} Old English mereswīn (“porpoise”), {{der|fr|gem|-}} Germanic, {{der|fr|frk|*mariswīn}} Frankish *mariswīn, {{cog|dum|meerswijn}} Middle Dutch meerswijn, {{der|fr|non|marsvín|t=dolphin}} Old Norse marsvín (“dolphin”), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*mariswīną|t=dolphin, porpoise}} Proto-Germanic *mariswīną (“dolphin, porpoise”), {{cog|en|mereswine}} English mereswine Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} marsouin m (plural marsouins)
  1. porpoise Wikipedia link: fr:marsouin Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Cetaceans Related terms: dauphin [masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "marsuí",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: marsuí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: marsuí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "marsuin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: marsuin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: marsuin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mereswīn",
        "t": "porpoise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mereswīn (“porpoise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*mariswīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *mariswīn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "meerswijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch meerswijn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "marsvín",
        "t": "dolphin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse marsvín (“dolphin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mariswīną",
        "t": "dolphin, porpoise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mariswīną (“dolphin, porpoise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mereswine"
      },
      "expansion": "English mereswine",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Occurring in a 1086 Medieval Latin translation of the Domesday Book, from Old English mereswīn (“porpoise”), but probably reborrowed from another Germanic source cognate to the Old English word, from Old Frankish *mariswīn, Middle Dutch meerswijn, or Old Norse marsvín (“dolphin”), all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *mariswīną (“dolphin, porpoise”). More at English mereswine. Cf. also the Old French porpeis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marsouins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "marsouin m (plural marsouins)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Cetaceans",
          "orig": "fr:Cetaceans",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "porpoise"
      ],
      "id": "en-marsouin-fr-noun-7EQZRor3",
      "links": [
        [
          "porpoise",
          "porpoise"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dauphin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:marsouin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maʁ.swɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-marsouin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Fr-marsouin.ogg/Fr-marsouin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Fr-marsouin.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marsouin"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "marsuí",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: marsuí",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: marsuí"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "marsuin",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: marsuin",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: marsuin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mereswīn",
        "t": "porpoise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mereswīn (“porpoise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*mariswīn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *mariswīn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "meerswijn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch meerswijn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "marsvín",
        "t": "dolphin"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse marsvín (“dolphin”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mariswīną",
        "t": "dolphin, porpoise"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mariswīną (“dolphin, porpoise”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mereswine"
      },
      "expansion": "English mereswine",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Occurring in a 1086 Medieval Latin translation of the Domesday Book, from Old English mereswīn (“porpoise”), but probably reborrowed from another Germanic source cognate to the Old English word, from Old Frankish *mariswīn, Middle Dutch meerswijn, or Old Norse marsvín (“dolphin”), all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *mariswīną (“dolphin, porpoise”). More at English mereswine. Cf. also the Old French porpeis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marsouins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "marsouin m (plural marsouins)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dauphin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Frankish",
        "French terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old English",
        "French terms derived from Old Norse",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Cetaceans"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "porpoise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "porpoise",
          "porpoise"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "fr:marsouin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maʁ.swɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-marsouin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Fr-marsouin.ogg/Fr-marsouin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Fr-marsouin.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marsouin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for marsouin meaning in French (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.