See marmite in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for marmite meaning in French (5.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "faire bouillir la marmite"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marmita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: marmita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: marmita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marmite",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: marmite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: marmite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marmita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: marmita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: marmita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marmita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: marmita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: marmita"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "marmite",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French marmite",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "marmotter",
"3": "",
"4": "to mutter"
},
"expansion": "marmotter (“to mutter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mite",
"3": "",
"4": "cat"
},
"expansion": "mite (“cat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chattemite"
},
"expansion": "chattemite",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In Middle French (attested 1388) used in the sense of an earthen or metal cooking-pot; later (17th century) also of bombs or grenades from their resemblance to iron cooking-pots.\nEarlier, the noun Old French marmite meant \"hypocrite\" (attested 1223); the semantic development is explained as the cooking-pot being covered and not revealing its interior (thus being \"hypocritical\", as compared to e.g. a cooking-pan or a plate).\nThe etymology of marmite \"hypocrite\" is explained as a compound of marmotter (“to mutter”) (from an onomatopoeic base mar- \"murmur\") and mite (“cat”) (an obsolete word for \"cat\", probably also onomatopoeic, i.e. imitative of meowing, extant only in the compound chattemite), and thus describing a person being evasive by \"murmuring\" or \"meowing\" instead of speaking plainly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marmites",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "marmite f (plural marmites)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 43 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 42 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 43 1 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cookware and bakeware",
"orig": "fr:Cookware and bakeware",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pot, cooking pot, marmite"
],
"id": "en-marmite-fr-noun-DiMXqKd6",
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"cooking pot",
"cooking pot"
],
[
"marmite",
"marmite#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French metonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 43 1 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 42 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 43 1 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Cookware and bakeware",
"orig": "fr:Cookware and bakeware",
"parents": [
"Kitchenware",
"Cooking",
"Home appliances",
"Tools",
"Food and drink",
"Home",
"Machines",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meal prepared in a cooking pot"
],
"id": "en-marmite-fr-noun-jCkIPSKh",
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) meal prepared in a cooking pot"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "fr:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(heavy) shell"
],
"id": "en-marmite-fr-noun-pchrmOvN",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, slang) (heavy) shell"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"prostitute, especially one past the first youth, the \"flesh pot\" of the souteneur"
],
"id": "en-marmite-fr-noun-aa0gd~Uy",
"links": [
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
],
[
"souteneur",
"souteneur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, slang) prostitute, especially one past the first youth, the \"flesh pot\" of the souteneur"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁ.mit/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-marmite.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-marmite.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-marmite.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-marmite.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-marmite.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "marmite"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French onomatopoeias",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Cookware and bakeware"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "faire bouillir la marmite"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "marmita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: marmita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: marmita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "marmite",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: marmite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: marmite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "marmita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: marmita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: marmita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "marmita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: marmita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: marmita"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "marmite",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French marmite",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "marmotter",
"3": "",
"4": "to mutter"
},
"expansion": "marmotter (“to mutter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "mite",
"3": "",
"4": "cat"
},
"expansion": "mite (“cat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chattemite"
},
"expansion": "chattemite",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "In Middle French (attested 1388) used in the sense of an earthen or metal cooking-pot; later (17th century) also of bombs or grenades from their resemblance to iron cooking-pots.\nEarlier, the noun Old French marmite meant \"hypocrite\" (attested 1223); the semantic development is explained as the cooking-pot being covered and not revealing its interior (thus being \"hypocritical\", as compared to e.g. a cooking-pan or a plate).\nThe etymology of marmite \"hypocrite\" is explained as a compound of marmotter (“to mutter”) (from an onomatopoeic base mar- \"murmur\") and mite (“cat”) (an obsolete word for \"cat\", probably also onomatopoeic, i.e. imitative of meowing, extant only in the compound chattemite), and thus describing a person being evasive by \"murmuring\" or \"meowing\" instead of speaking plainly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "marmites",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "marmite f (plural marmites)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"pot, cooking pot, marmite"
],
"links": [
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"cooking pot",
"cooking pot"
],
[
"marmite",
"marmite#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French metonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"meal prepared in a cooking pot"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(metonymically) meal prepared in a cooking pot"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"metonymically"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French slang",
"fr:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"(heavy) shell"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"shell",
"shell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, slang) (heavy) shell"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French dated terms",
"French slang"
],
"glosses": [
"prostitute, especially one past the first youth, the \"flesh pot\" of the souteneur"
],
"links": [
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
],
[
"souteneur",
"souteneur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, slang) prostitute, especially one past the first youth, the \"flesh pot\" of the souteneur"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/maʁ.mit/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-marmite.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-marmite.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-marmite.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-marmite.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-marmite.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "marmite"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.