"marionnette" meaning in French

See marionnette in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ma.ʁjɔ.nɛt/ Audio: Fr-marionnette.ogg Forms: marionnettes [plural]
Etymology: From a diminutive of mariole, from the name Marie (“Mary”). The word originally meant a small statue of the Virgin Mary, then also a puppet of her used in religious theatrical presentations, finally generalised to any puppet. Etymology templates: {{m|fr|mariole}} mariole, {{m|fr|Marie||Mary}} Marie (“Mary”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} marionnette f (plural marionnettes)
  1. marionette, puppet Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Toys
    Sense id: en-marionnette-fr-noun-C~i3yPgB Disambiguation of Toys: 58 42 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
  2. (figuratively) puppet (someone who is easily influenced or controlled by another) Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-marionnette-fr-noun-ETY3DZv0 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: marionnettiste, poupée

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for marionnette meaning in French (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "marioneta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: marioneta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: marioneta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "marioneta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: marioneta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: marioneta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "marionet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: marionet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: marionet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "marionet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: marionet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: marionet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "marionette",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: marionette",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: marionette"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "marioneta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: marioneta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: marioneta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Marionette",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Marionette",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Marionette (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "marionetta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: marionetta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: marionetta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "marionett",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: marionett",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: marionett"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "marionett",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: marionett",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: marionett"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "marionete",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: marionete, marioneta; marionette, marionnette",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: marionete, marioneta; marionette, marionnette"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "marionetă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: marionetă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: marionetă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "марионетка",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: марионетка (marionetka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: марионетка (marionetka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "marioneta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: marioneta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: marioneta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "marionett",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: marionett",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: marionett"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mariole"
      },
      "expansion": "mariole",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "Marie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Mary"
      },
      "expansion": "Marie (“Mary”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a diminutive of mariole, from the name Marie (“Mary”). The word originally meant a small statue of the Virgin Mary, then also a puppet of her used in religious theatrical presentations, finally generalised to any puppet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marionnettes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "marionnette f (plural marionnettes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "marionnettiste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "poupée"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "fr:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marionette, puppet"
      ],
      "id": "en-marionnette-fr-noun-C~i3yPgB",
      "links": [
        [
          "marionette",
          "marionette"
        ],
        [
          "puppet",
          "puppet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "puppet (someone who is easily influenced or controlled by another)"
      ],
      "id": "en-marionnette-fr-noun-ETY3DZv0",
      "links": [
        [
          "puppet",
          "puppet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) puppet (someone who is easily influenced or controlled by another)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.ʁjɔ.nɛt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-marionnette.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Fr-marionnette.ogg/Fr-marionnette.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Fr-marionnette.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marionnette"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Toys"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "marioneta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: marioneta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: marioneta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "marioneta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: marioneta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: marioneta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "marionet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Danish: marionet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Danish: marionet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "marionet",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: marionet",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: marionet"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "marionette",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: marionette",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: marionette"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "marioneta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: marioneta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: marioneta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Marionette",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Marionette",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Marionette (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "marionetta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: marionetta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: marionetta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "marionett",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: marionett",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: marionett"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "marionett",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: marionett",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: marionett"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "marionete",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: marionete, marioneta; marionette, marionnette",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: marionete, marioneta; marionette, marionnette"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "marionetă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: marionetă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: marionetă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "марионетка",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: марионетка (marionetka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: марионетка (marionetka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "marioneta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: marioneta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: marioneta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "marionett",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: marionett",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: marionett"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mariole"
      },
      "expansion": "mariole",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "Marie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Mary"
      },
      "expansion": "Marie (“Mary”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a diminutive of mariole, from the name Marie (“Mary”). The word originally meant a small statue of the Virgin Mary, then also a puppet of her used in religious theatrical presentations, finally generalised to any puppet.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "marionnettes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "marionnette f (plural marionnettes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "marionnettiste"
    },
    {
      "word": "poupée"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marionette, puppet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marionette",
          "marionette"
        ],
        [
          "puppet",
          "puppet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "puppet (someone who is easily influenced or controlled by another)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puppet",
          "puppet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) puppet (someone who is easily influenced or controlled by another)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.ʁjɔ.nɛt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-marionnette.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Fr-marionnette.ogg/Fr-marionnette.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Fr-marionnette.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marionnette"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.