"médecin" meaning in French

See médecin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /med.sɛ̃/, /mɛd.sɛ̃/ Audio: Fr-médecin.ogg Forms: médecins [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French medecin, a back-formation from Old French medeciner (“to treat medically”). Replaced Old French mire, mege, meide, meie, etc. inherited from Latin medicus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|medecin|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French medecin, {{inh+|fr|frm|medecin}} Inherited from Middle French medecin, {{der|fr|fro|medeciner|t=to treat medically}} Old French medeciner (“to treat medically”), {{cog|fro|mire}} Old French mire, {{,}} ,, {{cog|la|medicus}} Latin medicus Head templates: {{fr-noun|mfbysense}} médecin m or f by sense (plural médecins)
  1. physician; (medical) doctor Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Healthcare occupations Synonyms: toubib [slang] Derived forms: médecin légiste, médecin traitant, médecin vétérinaire Related terms: médecine, médical, médicament, médicinal, docteur

Inflected forms

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        "1": "Inherited"
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      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "medecin",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "tr": "",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old French medeciner (“to treat medically”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "mire"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mire",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "medicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin medicus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French medecin, a back-formation from Old French medeciner (“to treat medically”). Replaced Old French mire, mege, meide, meie, etc. inherited from Latin medicus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "médecins",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Healthcare occupations",
          "orig": "fr:Healthcare occupations",
          "parents": [
            "Healthcare",
            "Occupations",
            "Health",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
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          "word": "médecin légiste"
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        {
          "word": "médecin traitant"
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        {
          "word": "médecin vétérinaire"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "physician; (medical) doctor"
      ],
      "id": "en-médecin-fr-noun-HIhDohTd",
      "links": [
        [
          "physician",
          "physician"
        ],
        [
          "doctor",
          "doctor"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "médecine"
        },
        {
          "word": "médical"
        },
        {
          "word": "médicament"
        },
        {
          "word": "médicinal"
        },
        {
          "word": "docteur"
        }
      ],
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          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "toubib"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/med.sɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛd.sɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-médecin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Fr-m%C3%A9decin.ogg/Fr-m%C3%A9decin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fr-m%C3%A9decin.ogg"
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  ],
  "word": "médecin"
}
{
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    {
      "word": "médecin légiste"
    },
    {
      "word": "médecin traitant"
    },
    {
      "word": "médecin vétérinaire"
    }
  ],
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        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French medecin",
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        "3": "medecin"
      },
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    },
    {
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        "1": "fr",
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        "3": "medeciner",
        "t": "to treat medically"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "mire"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French mire",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": ",",
      "name": ","
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "medicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin medicus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French medecin, a back-formation from Old French medeciner (“to treat medically”). Replaced Old French mire, mege, meide, meie, etc. inherited from Latin medicus.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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    }
  ],
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      },
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "médecine"
    },
    {
      "word": "médical"
    },
    {
      "word": "médicament"
    },
    {
      "word": "médicinal"
    },
    {
      "word": "docteur"
    }
  ],
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        "French countable nouns",
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        "French masculine nouns",
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        "French nouns with multiple genders",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Healthcare occupations"
      ],
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      ],
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          "physician"
        ],
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          "doctor",
          "doctor"
        ]
      ],
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          ],
          "word": "toubib"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/med.sɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛd.sɛ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-médecin.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/Fr-m%C3%A9decin.ogg/Fr-m%C3%A9decin.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fr-m%C3%A9decin.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "médecin"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.