See lis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for lis meaning in French (3.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French lis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lis"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French lis",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lis"
},
"expansion": "Old French lis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "lilium"
},
"expansion": "Latin lilium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French lis, from Old French lis, generalised from the nominative singular and accusative plural of earlier lil, from Latin lilium. The final /s/ survives from the Middle French pausal pronunciation (as in fils, ours, os, tous, etc.), but fleur de lis was formerly also pronounced with /li/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lis m (plural lis)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "fleur de lis"
},
{
"word": "lis de mer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lily"
],
"id": "en-lis-fr-noun-QJA8WdGf",
"links": [
[
"lily",
"lily"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lis/"
},
{
"homophone": "lice"
},
{
"homophone": "lices"
},
{
"homophone": "lisse"
},
{
"homophone": "lissent"
},
{
"homophone": "lisses"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Fr-lis.ogg/Fr-lis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Fr-lis.ogg"
}
],
"word": "lis"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 48 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 48 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "fr:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lire:\n## first/second-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular present imperative",
"first/second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-lis-fr-verb-04DxlCew",
"links": [
[
"lire",
"lire#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lire:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lire:\n## first/second-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular present imperative",
"second-person singular present imperative"
],
"id": "en-lis-fr-verb-6azrVss1",
"links": [
[
"lire",
"lire#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lire:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li/"
}
],
"word": "lis"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"fr:Flowers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fleur de lis"
},
{
"word": "lis de mer"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lis",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French lis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lis"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French lis",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lis"
},
"expansion": "Old French lis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "lilium"
},
"expansion": "Latin lilium",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French lis, from Old French lis, generalised from the nominative singular and accusative plural of earlier lil, from Latin lilium. The final /s/ survives from the Middle French pausal pronunciation (as in fils, ours, os, tous, etc.), but fleur de lis was formerly also pronounced with /li/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "lis m (plural lis)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lily"
],
"links": [
[
"lily",
"lily"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lis/"
},
{
"homophone": "lice"
},
{
"homophone": "lices"
},
{
"homophone": "lisse"
},
{
"homophone": "lissent"
},
{
"homophone": "lisses"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-lis.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Fr-lis.ogg/Fr-lis.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Fr-lis.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lys"
}
],
"word": "lis"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"fr:Flowers"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lis",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lire:\n## first/second-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular present imperative",
"first/second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"lire",
"lire#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lire:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lire:\n## first/second-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular present imperative",
"second-person singular present imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"lire",
"lire#French"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of lire:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/li/"
}
],
"word": "lis"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.