"laurier" meaning in French

See laurier in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lɔ.ʁje/, /lo.ʁje/, /lo.ʁje/ [Belgium] Audio: Fr-laurier.ogg , Fr-BE-BW-le laurier.ogg [Belgium] Forms: lauriers [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French lorier, from Vulgar Latin *laurārius, suffixed from Latin laurus (whence Old French lor). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|lorier|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French lorier, {{inh+|fr|fro|lorier}} Inherited from Old French lorier, {{inh|fr|VL.|*laurārius}} Vulgar Latin *laurārius, {{der|fr|la|laurus}} Latin laurus, {{m|fro|lor}} lor Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} laurier m (plural lauriers)
  1. (botany) laurel (Laurus nobilis) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-laurier-fr-noun-6yoxlcky Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 36 27 24 14 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (cooking) bay (the leaf of Laurus nobilis used as an herb) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-laurier-fr-noun-zPHX5oEZ Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  3. (by extension, botany) any laurel, or one of many similar species Tags: broadly, masculine Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-laurier-fr-noun-RrlCaFsD Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  4. (figuratively, usually in the plural) laurel (symbol of honour, glory, victory) Tags: figuratively, masculine, plural-normally
    Sense id: en-laurier-fr-noun-cRUweqUG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: lauréat
Derived forms: couronne de lauriers, cueillir des lauriers, laurier de Saint-Antoine, laurier-cerise, laurier-rose, laurier-sauce, laurier-tin, moissonner des lauriers, ramasser des lauriers, se reposer sur ses lauriers, s’endormir sur ses lauriers

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for laurier meaning in French (5.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "couronne de lauriers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cueillir des lauriers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laurier de Saint-Antoine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laurier-cerise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laurier-rose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laurier-sauce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "laurier-tin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "moissonner des lauriers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ramasser des lauriers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "se reposer sur ses lauriers"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "s’endormir sur ses lauriers"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "lorye"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: lorye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: lorye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "laurier",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: laurier\nAfrikaans: lourier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: laurier\nAfrikaans: lourier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vls",
            "2": "laurier",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Flemish: laurier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Flemish: laurier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wo",
            "2": "lóriye",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wolof: lóriye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wolof: lóriye"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lorier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lorier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lorier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French lorier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*laurārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *laurārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "laurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laurus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "lor"
      },
      "expansion": "lor",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lorier, from Vulgar Latin *laurārius, suffixed from Latin laurus (whence Old French lor).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lauriers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "laurier m (plural lauriers)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lauréat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "fr:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 27 24 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laurel (Laurus nobilis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laurier-fr-noun-6yoxlcky",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "laurel",
          "laurel"
        ],
        [
          "Laurus nobilis",
          "Laurus nobilis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) laurel (Laurus nobilis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "fr:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bay (the leaf of Laurus nobilis used as an herb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laurier-fr-noun-zPHX5oEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bay",
          "bay"
        ],
        [
          "Laurus nobilis",
          "Laurus nobilis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) bay (the leaf of Laurus nobilis used as an herb)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "fr:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any laurel, or one of many similar species"
      ],
      "id": "en-laurier-fr-noun-RrlCaFsD",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, botany) any laurel, or one of many similar species"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laurel (symbol of honour, glory, victory)"
      ],
      "id": "en-laurier-fr-noun-cRUweqUG",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, usually in the plural) laurel (symbol of honour, glory, victory)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ.ʁje/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo.ʁje/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo.ʁje/",
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-laurier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Fr-laurier.ogg/Fr-laurier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Fr-laurier.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-BE-BW-le laurier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Fr-BE-BW-le_laurier.ogg/Fr-BE-BW-le_laurier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Fr-BE-BW-le_laurier.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Belgium)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laurier"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "couronne de lauriers"
    },
    {
      "word": "cueillir des lauriers"
    },
    {
      "word": "laurier de Saint-Antoine"
    },
    {
      "word": "laurier-cerise"
    },
    {
      "word": "laurier-rose"
    },
    {
      "word": "laurier-sauce"
    },
    {
      "word": "laurier-tin"
    },
    {
      "word": "moissonner des lauriers"
    },
    {
      "word": "ramasser des lauriers"
    },
    {
      "word": "se reposer sur ses lauriers"
    },
    {
      "word": "s’endormir sur ses lauriers"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht",
            "2": "lorye"
          },
          "expansion": "Haitian Creole: lorye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Haitian Creole: lorye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "laurier",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: laurier\nAfrikaans: lourier",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: laurier\nAfrikaans: lourier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vls",
            "2": "laurier",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ West Flemish: laurier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ West Flemish: laurier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wo",
            "2": "lóriye",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Wolof: lóriye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Wolof: lóriye"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lorier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French lorier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "lorier"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French lorier",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*laurārius"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *laurārius",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "laurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin laurus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "lor"
      },
      "expansion": "lor",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French lorier, from Vulgar Latin *laurārius, suffixed from Latin laurus (whence Old French lor).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lauriers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "laurier m (plural lauriers)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "lauréat"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laurel (Laurus nobilis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "laurel",
          "laurel"
        ],
        [
          "Laurus nobilis",
          "Laurus nobilis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) laurel (Laurus nobilis)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bay (the leaf of Laurus nobilis used as an herb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "bay",
          "bay"
        ],
        [
          "Laurus nobilis",
          "Laurus nobilis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) bay (the leaf of Laurus nobilis used as an herb)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any laurel, or one of many similar species"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "species",
          "species"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, botany) any laurel, or one of many similar species"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laurel (symbol of honour, glory, victory)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, usually in the plural) laurel (symbol of honour, glory, victory)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lɔ.ʁje/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo.ʁje/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lo.ʁje/",
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-laurier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/Fr-laurier.ogg/Fr-laurier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Fr-laurier.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-BE-BW-le laurier.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Fr-BE-BW-le_laurier.ogg/Fr-BE-BW-le_laurier.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Fr-BE-BW-le_laurier.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Belgium"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Belgium)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "laurier"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.