"joli" meaning in French

See joli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʒɔ.li/ Audio: Fr-joli.ogg Forms: jolie [feminine], jolis [masculine, plural], jolies [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French joly (“considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty”), from Old French joli, jolif (“pretty, smart, joyful, merry”), possibly from Old Norse jól (midwinter festival), from Proto-Germanic *jehwlą, *jeulō (“Yule, Yule month, December”) (more at yule); alternatively from Vulgar Latin *gaudivus (from Latin gaudeō, more at joy). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|joly||considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French joly (“considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty”), {{inh+|fr|frm|joly||considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty}} Inherited from Middle French joly (“considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty”), {{inh|fr|fro|joli}} Old French joli, {{der|fr|non|jól|tr=midwinter festival}} Old Norse jól (midwinter festival), {{der|fr|gem-pro|*jehwlą}} Proto-Germanic *jehwlą, {{inh|fr|VL.|*gaudivus}} Vulgar Latin *gaudivus, {{cog|la|gaudeō}} Latin gaudeō Head templates: {{fr-adj}} joli (feminine jolie, masculine plural jolis, feminine plural jolies)
  1. pretty; cute Categories (topical): Appearance
    Sense id: en-joli-fr-adj-bW7HOlZv Disambiguation of Appearance: 91 9
  2. (Louisiana) jolly, nice, pleasant, agreeable Tags: Louisiana Categories (topical): Personality Synonyms: agréable
    Sense id: en-joli-fr-adj-Qb9mFq5J Disambiguation of Personality: 5 95 Categories (other): Louisiana French, French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 41 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 23 40 9 6 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 40 9 7 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mignon Derived forms: faire joli, jolie laide, joliment Related terms: enjoliver, beau

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "faire joli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jolie laide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "joliment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "joly",
        "4": "",
        "5": "considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French joly (“considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "joly",
        "4": "",
        "5": "considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French joly (“considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "joli"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French joli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "jól",
        "tr": "midwinter festival"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jól (midwinter festival)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jehwlą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jehwlą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*gaudivus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *gaudivus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gaudeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gaudeō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French joly (“considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty”), from Old French joli, jolif (“pretty, smart, joyful, merry”), possibly from Old Norse jól (midwinter festival), from Proto-Germanic *jehwlą, *jeulō (“Yule, Yule month, December”) (more at yule); alternatively from Vulgar Latin *gaudivus (from Latin gaudeō, more at joy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jolie",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jolis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jolies",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "joli (feminine jolie, masculine plural jolis, feminine plural jolies)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "enjoliver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beau"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "fr:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Julie, a pretty girl, had gone one day\nto pick among the wheat the beautiful flower of the cornfields,\ncornflowers to make herself a blue wreath,\nto make herself a wreath and amuse herself a little.",
          "ref": "1980, Géza Képes, Béla Kàlmàn, Péter Domokos, Le pouvoir du chant : anthologie de la poésie populaire ouralienne:",
          "text": "Julie, fille jolie, un jour était allée\ncueillir au cœur des blés la belle fleur des blés,\ndes bleuets pour s’en faire une couronne bleue,\nse faire une couronne et se distraire un peu.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretty; cute"
      ],
      "id": "en-joli-fr-adj-bW7HOlZv",
      "links": [
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ],
        [
          "cute",
          "cute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Louisiana French",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 40 9 6 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 40 9 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Personality",
          "orig": "fr:Personality",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jolly, nice, pleasant, agreeable"
      ],
      "id": "en-joli-fr-adj-Qb9mFq5J",
      "links": [
        [
          "jolly",
          "jolly"
        ],
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "agreeable",
          "agreeable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) jolly, nice, pleasant, agreeable"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agréable"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒɔ.li/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-joli.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Fr-joli.ogg/Fr-joli.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Fr-joli.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mignon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "joli"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Norse",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Appearance",
    "fr:Personality"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "faire joli"
    },
    {
      "word": "jolie laide"
    },
    {
      "word": "joliment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "joly",
        "4": "",
        "5": "considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French joly (“considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "joly",
        "4": "",
        "5": "considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French joly (“considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "joli"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French joli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "jól",
        "tr": "midwinter festival"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse jól (midwinter festival)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jehwlą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jehwlą",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*gaudivus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *gaudivus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gaudeō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gaudeō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French joly (“considerable, ingenious, agreeable, pretty”), from Old French joli, jolif (“pretty, smart, joyful, merry”), possibly from Old Norse jól (midwinter festival), from Proto-Germanic *jehwlą, *jeulō (“Yule, Yule month, December”) (more at yule); alternatively from Vulgar Latin *gaudivus (from Latin gaudeō, more at joy).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jolie",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jolis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jolies",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "joli (feminine jolie, masculine plural jolis, feminine plural jolies)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "enjoliver"
    },
    {
      "word": "beau"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Julie, a pretty girl, had gone one day\nto pick among the wheat the beautiful flower of the cornfields,\ncornflowers to make herself a blue wreath,\nto make herself a wreath and amuse herself a little.",
          "ref": "1980, Géza Képes, Béla Kàlmàn, Péter Domokos, Le pouvoir du chant : anthologie de la poésie populaire ouralienne:",
          "text": "Julie, fille jolie, un jour était allée\ncueillir au cœur des blés la belle fleur des blés,\ndes bleuets pour s’en faire une couronne bleue,\nse faire une couronne et se distraire un peu.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pretty; cute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pretty",
          "pretty"
        ],
        [
          "cute",
          "cute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Louisiana French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jolly, nice, pleasant, agreeable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jolly",
          "jolly"
        ],
        [
          "nice",
          "nice"
        ],
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ],
        [
          "agreeable",
          "agreeable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Louisiana) jolly, nice, pleasant, agreeable"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agréable"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Louisiana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒɔ.li/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-joli.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Fr-joli.ogg/Fr-joli.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Fr-joli.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mignon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "joli"
}

Download raw JSONL data for joli meaning in French (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.