"iode" meaning in French

See iode in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /jɔd/ Audio: Fr-iode.ogg [Paris, France], LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-iode.wav [Switzerland, Valais]
Etymology: Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor. Proto-Hellenic *wion Ancient Greek ῐ̓́ον (ĭ́on) Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₃édyeti Proto-Hellenic *óďďō Ancient Greek ὄζω (ózō) Ancient Greek -ώδης (-ṓdēs) Ancient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs)lbor. French iode Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs, “violet-coloured”), so named for the colour of its vapour. Coined by French chemist and physicist Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac in 1812. Etymology templates: {{etymon|fr|:lbor|grc:ῐ̓ώδης<id:violet>|tree=1}} Etymology tree Pre-Greekbor. Proto-Hellenic *wion Ancient Greek ῐ̓́ον (ĭ́on) Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *h₃édyeti Proto-Hellenic *óďďō Ancient Greek ὄζω (ózō) Ancient Greek -ώδης (-ṓdēs) Ancient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs)lbor. French iode [Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "violet", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Pre-Greek", "status" : "ok", "children" : [ ], "lang" : "qsb-grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*wion", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῐ̓́ον", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₃édyeti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "smell", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃ed-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yeti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*óďďō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ὄζω", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ώδης", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "ῐ̓ώδης", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "lbor" } ], "lang_name" : "French", "term" : "iode", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fr" }" data-lang="fr" data-title="iode">, {{bor+|fr|grc|ῐ̓ώδης||violet-coloured}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs, “violet-coloured”), {{coin|fr|Q153185|in=1812}} Coined by French chemist and physicist Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac in 1812 Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|-}} iode m (uncountable)
  1. iodine (chemical element) Tags: masculine, uncountable
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "iode"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "iodine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "yodo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "iodo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "grc:ῐ̓ώδης<id:violet>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.\nProto-Hellenic *wion\nAncient Greek ῐ̓́ον (ĭ́on)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édyeti\nProto-Hellenic *óďďō\nAncient Greek ὄζω (ózō)\nAncient Greek -ώδης (-ṓdēs)\nAncient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs)lbor.\nFrench iode\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"violet\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*wion\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῐ̓́ον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édyeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*óďďō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄζω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ώδης\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῐ̓ώδης\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"iode\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"iode\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῐ̓ώδης",
        "4": "",
        "5": "violet-coloured"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs, “violet-coloured”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "Q153185",
        "in": "1812"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by French chemist and physicist Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac in 1812",
      "name": "coin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.\nProto-Hellenic *wion\nAncient Greek ῐ̓́ον (ĭ́on)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édyeti\nProto-Hellenic *óďďō\nAncient Greek ὄζω (ózō)\nAncient Greek -ώδης (-ṓdēs)\nAncient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs)lbor.\nFrench iode\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs, “violet-coloured”), so named for the colour of its vapour. Coined by French chemist and physicist Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac in 1812.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "iode m (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "fr:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iodine (chemical element)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iode-fr-noun-A8yXGgu8",
      "links": [
        [
          "iodine",
          "iodine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-iode.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Fr-iode.ogg/Fr-iode.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Fr-iode.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris",
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-iode.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-iode.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-iode.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-iode.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-iode.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "Valais"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "yod"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iode"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "iode"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "iodine"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "yodo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "iodo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "jod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": ":lbor",
        "3": "grc:ῐ̓ώδης<id:violet>",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.\nProto-Hellenic *wion\nAncient Greek ῐ̓́ον (ĭ́on)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édyeti\nProto-Hellenic *óďďō\nAncient Greek ὄζω (ózō)\nAncient Greek -ώδης (-ṓdēs)\nAncient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs)lbor.\nFrench iode\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"violet\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*wion\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῐ̓́ον\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃édyeti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"smell\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃ed-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*óďďō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ὄζω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ώδης\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ῐ̓ώδης\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"iode\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"iode\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ῐ̓ώδης",
        "4": "",
        "5": "violet-coloured"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs, “violet-coloured”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "Q153185",
        "in": "1812"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by French chemist and physicist Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac in 1812",
      "name": "coin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekbor.\nProto-Hellenic *wion\nAncient Greek ῐ̓́ον (ĭ́on)\nProto-Indo-European *h₃ed-\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *h₃édyeti\nProto-Hellenic *óďďō\nAncient Greek ὄζω (ózō)\nAncient Greek -ώδης (-ṓdēs)\nAncient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs)lbor.\nFrench iode\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek ῐ̓ώδης (ĭṓdēs, “violet-coloured”), so named for the colour of its vapour. Coined by French chemist and physicist Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac in 1812.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "iode m (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French coinages",
        "French entries with etymology trees",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms coined by Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ed- (smell)",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with homophones",
        "French uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "fr:Chemical elements"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iodine (chemical element)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iodine",
          "iodine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-iode.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Fr-iode.ogg/Fr-iode.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Fr-iode.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Paris",
        "France"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-iode.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-iode.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-iode.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-iode.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-iode.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "Valais"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "yod"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iode"
}

Download raw JSONL data for iode meaning in French (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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