"hôpital" meaning in French

See hôpital in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /o.pi.tal/, /ɔ.pi.tal/ Audio: Fr-hôpital.ogg Forms: hôpitaux [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French hospital, from Old French hospital, borrowed from Late Latin hospitāle (“hospital, guesthouse”), from Latin hospitālis (“hospitable”). Doublet of hôtel. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|hospital|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French hospital, {{inh+|fr|frm|hospital}} Inherited from Middle French hospital, {{inh|fr|fro|hospital}} Old French hospital, {{bor|fr|LL.|hospitāle||hospital, guesthouse}} Late Latin hospitāle (“hospital, guesthouse”), {{der|fr|la|hospitālis||hospitable}} Latin hospitālis (“hospitable”), {{doublet|fr|hôtel}} Doublet of hôtel Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} hôpital m (plural hôpitaux)
  1. hospital Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Buildings, Healthcare Derived forms: c’est l’hôpital qui se fout de la charité, c’est l’hôpital qui se moque de l’infirmerie, c’est l’hôpital qui se moque de la charité, hôpital psychiatrique, hospitalier, hospitaliser, hospitalité
    Sense id: en-hôpital-fr-noun-iv48g97P Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms with mute h

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hôpital meaning in French (3.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ksp",
            "2": "òpìtāl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kaba: òpìtāl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kaba: òpìtāl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shu",
            "2": "لبتان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chadian Arabic: لبتان",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chadian Arabic: لبتان"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "hospital",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French hospital",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "hospital"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French hospital",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hospital"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French hospital",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "hospitāle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hospital, guesthouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin hospitāle (“hospital, guesthouse”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hospitālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hospitable"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hospitālis (“hospitable”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "hôtel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hôtel",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French hospital, from Old French hospital, borrowed from Late Latin hospitāle (“hospital, guesthouse”), from Latin hospitālis (“hospitable”). Doublet of hôtel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hôpitaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hôpital m (plural hôpitaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms with mute h",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "fr:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Healthcare",
          "orig": "fr:Healthcare",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "c’est l’hôpital qui se fout de la charité"
        },
        {
          "word": "c’est l’hôpital qui se moque de l’infirmerie"
        },
        {
          "word": "c’est l’hôpital qui se moque de la charité"
        },
        {
          "word": "hôpital psychiatrique"
        },
        {
          "word": "hospitalier"
        },
        {
          "word": "hospitaliser"
        },
        {
          "word": "hospitalité"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospital"
      ],
      "id": "en-hôpital-fr-noun-iv48g97P",
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.pi.tal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ.pi.tal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-hôpital.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Fr-h%C3%B4pital.ogg/Fr-h%C3%B4pital.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Fr-h%C3%B4pital.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hôpital"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "c’est l’hôpital qui se fout de la charité"
    },
    {
      "word": "c’est l’hôpital qui se moque de l’infirmerie"
    },
    {
      "word": "c’est l’hôpital qui se moque de la charité"
    },
    {
      "word": "hôpital psychiatrique"
    },
    {
      "word": "hospitalier"
    },
    {
      "word": "hospitaliser"
    },
    {
      "word": "hospitalité"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ksp",
            "2": "òpìtāl",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kaba: òpìtāl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kaba: òpìtāl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "shu",
            "2": "لبتان",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chadian Arabic: لبتان",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chadian Arabic: لبتان"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "hospital",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French hospital",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "hospital"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French hospital",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "hospital"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French hospital",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "hospitāle",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hospital, guesthouse"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin hospitāle (“hospital, guesthouse”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "hospitālis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hospitable"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hospitālis (“hospitable”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "hôtel"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of hôtel",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French hospital, from Old French hospital, borrowed from Late Latin hospitāle (“hospital, guesthouse”), from Latin hospitālis (“hospitable”). Doublet of hôtel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hôpitaux",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hôpital m (plural hôpitaux)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French doublets",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Late Latin",
        "French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with mute h",
        "fr:Buildings",
        "fr:Healthcare"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hospital"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.pi.tal/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ.pi.tal/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-hôpital.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/Fr-h%C3%B4pital.ogg/Fr-h%C3%B4pital.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Fr-h%C3%B4pital.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hôpital"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.