"géhenne" meaning in French

See géhenne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʒe.ɛn/ Forms: géhennes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin gehenna, from Aramaic ܓܗܢܐ (gēhannā) from Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (ge'henom, “hell”, literally “valley of Hinnom”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|EL.|gehenna}} Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin gehenna, {{der|fr|arc|ܓܗܢܐ|tr=gēhannā}} Aramaic ܓܗܢܐ (gēhannā), {{der|fr|he|גֵּיהִנּוֹם||hell|lit=valley of Hinnom|tr=ge'henom}} Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (ge'henom, “hell”, literally “valley of Hinnom”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} géhenne f (plural géhennes)
  1. gehenna Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-géhenne-fr-noun-fLNCXUDC Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "gehenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin gehenna",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "ܓܗܢܐ",
        "tr": "gēhannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ܓܗܢܐ (gēhannā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "גֵּיהִנּוֹם",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hell",
        "lit": "valley of Hinnom",
        "tr": "ge'henom"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (ge'henom, “hell”, literally “valley of Hinnom”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin gehenna, from Aramaic ܓܗܢܐ (gēhannā) from Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (ge'henom, “hell”, literally “valley of Hinnom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "géhennes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "géhenne f (plural géhennes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gehenna"
      ],
      "id": "en-géhenne-fr-noun-fLNCXUDC",
      "links": [
        [
          "gehenna",
          "gehenna"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒe.ɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "géhenne"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "gehenna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin gehenna",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "ܓܗܢܐ",
        "tr": "gēhannā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic ܓܗܢܐ (gēhannā)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "גֵּיהִנּוֹם",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hell",
        "lit": "valley of Hinnom",
        "tr": "ge'henom"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (ge'henom, “hell”, literally “valley of Hinnom”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin gehenna, from Aramaic ܓܗܢܐ (gēhannā) from Hebrew גֵּיהִנּוֹם (ge'henom, “hell”, literally “valley of Hinnom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "géhennes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "géhenne f (plural géhennes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin",
        "French terms derived from Aramaic",
        "French terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
        "French terms derived from Hebrew",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gehenna"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gehenna",
          "gehenna"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒe.ɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "géhenne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for géhenne meaning in French (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.