"grillon" meaning in French

See grillon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡʁi.jɔ̃/ Audio: Fr-grillon.ogg Forms: grillons [plural]
Rhymes: -jɔ̃ Etymology: From a crossing of gresillon and Middle French or Old French grillet (with numerous variations in French dialects; see grelet, see also grelot), probably a derivative of an early root grill- (compare Occitan grilh, Catalan grill), from Vulgar Latin *grīll(i)us, from Latin gryllus, probably from Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos). Etymology templates: {{inh|fr|frm|-}} Middle French, {{inh|fr|fro|grillet}} Old French grillet, {{cog|oc|grilh}} Occitan grilh, {{cog|ca|grill}} Catalan grill, {{inh|fr|VL.||*grīll(i)us}} Vulgar Latin *grīll(i)us, {{inh|fr|la|gryllus}} Latin gryllus, {{der|fr|grc|γρύλλος}} Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} grillon m (plural grillons)
  1. cricket (insect) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-grillon-fr-noun-JkePSPd6
  2. (cooking) culinary specialty of the West of France, made with pieces of pork fried in fat and served cold (also sometimes denotes rillettes with fatty pieces) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Cooking, Foods Categories (lifeform): Crickets and grasshoppers
    Sense id: en-grillon-fr-noun-kTMr4F8j Disambiguation of Foods: 1 99 Disambiguation of Crickets and grasshoppers: 16 84 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: taupe-grillon

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "taupe-grillon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grillet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grillet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "grilh"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan grilh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grill"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan grill",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*grīll(i)us"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *grīll(i)us",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gryllus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gryllus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύλλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a crossing of gresillon and Middle French or Old French grillet (with numerous variations in French dialects; see grelet, see also grelot), probably a derivative of an early root grill- (compare Occitan grilh, Catalan grill), from Vulgar Latin *grīll(i)us, from Latin gryllus, probably from Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grillons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "grillon m (plural grillons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cricket (insect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grillon-fr-noun-JkePSPd6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "fr:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Crickets and grasshoppers",
          "orig": "fr:Crickets and grasshoppers",
          "parents": [
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "fr:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "culinary specialty of the West of France, made with pieces of pork fried in fat and served cold (also sometimes denotes rillettes with fatty pieces)"
      ],
      "id": "en-grillon-fr-noun-kTMr4F8j",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "culinary",
          "culinary"
        ],
        [
          "specialty",
          "specialty"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "rillette",
          "rillette"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) culinary specialty of the West of France, made with pieces of pork fried in fat and served cold (also sometimes denotes rillettes with fatty pieces)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grillon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Fr-grillon.ogg/Fr-grillon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Fr-grillon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jɔ̃"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:grillon"
  ],
  "word": "grillon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/jɔ̃",
    "Rhymes:French/jɔ̃/2 syllables",
    "fr:Crickets and grasshoppers",
    "fr:Foods"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "taupe-grillon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "grillet"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French grillet",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "grilh"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan grilh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "grill"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan grill",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*grīll(i)us"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *grīll(i)us",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "gryllus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gryllus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γρύλλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a crossing of gresillon and Middle French or Old French grillet (with numerous variations in French dialects; see grelet, see also grelot), probably a derivative of an early root grill- (compare Occitan grilh, Catalan grill), from Vulgar Latin *grīll(i)us, from Latin gryllus, probably from Ancient Greek γρύλλος (grúllos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grillons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "grillon m (plural grillons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cricket (insect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "culinary specialty of the West of France, made with pieces of pork fried in fat and served cold (also sometimes denotes rillettes with fatty pieces)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "culinary",
          "culinary"
        ],
        [
          "specialty",
          "specialty"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ],
        [
          "fat",
          "fat"
        ],
        [
          "rillette",
          "rillette"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) culinary specialty of the West of France, made with pieces of pork fried in fat and served cold (also sometimes denotes rillettes with fatty pieces)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁi.jɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-grillon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Fr-grillon.ogg/Fr-grillon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Fr-grillon.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jɔ̃"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:grillon"
  ],
  "word": "grillon"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.