See grêle in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grêle meaning in French (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "graisle",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French graisle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "graisle"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French graisle",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "gracilis",
"4": "",
"5": "slim"
},
"expansion": "Latin gracilis (“slim”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gracile"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gracile",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French graisle, inherited from Latin gracilis (“slim”). Doublet of gracile.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grêles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grêle (plural grêles)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grêle"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "small intestine",
"text": "intestin grêle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spindly, lanky"
],
"id": "en-grêle-fr-adj-jLIx8kTB",
"links": [
[
"spindly",
"spindly"
],
[
"lanky",
"lanky"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɛl/"
},
{
"homophone": "grêlent"
},
{
"homophone": "grêles"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Montreal",
"Quebec"
],
"text": "Audio (Quebec, Montreal)"
}
],
"word": "grêle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grêler"
},
"expansion": "grêler",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gresle",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French gresle",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal of grêler; corresponds to Old French gresle. Ultimately of Frankish origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grêles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grêle f (plural grêles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grêle"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "fr:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grêler"
},
{
"word": "grêlon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hail"
],
"id": "en-grêle-fr-noun-H2Y5qKUc",
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weather) hail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɛl/"
},
{
"homophone": "grêlent"
},
{
"homophone": "grêles"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Montreal",
"Quebec"
],
"text": "Audio (Quebec, Montreal)"
}
],
"word": "grêle"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grêler"
},
"expansion": "grêler",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gresle",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French gresle",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal of grêler; corresponds to Old French gresle. Ultimately of Frankish origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grêle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grêle"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 27 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 32 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grêler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of grêler"
],
"id": "en-grêle-fr-verb-gWlLW6QX",
"links": [
[
"grêler",
"grêler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɛl/"
},
{
"homophone": "grêlent"
},
{
"homophone": "grêles"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Montreal",
"Quebec"
],
"text": "Audio (Quebec, Montreal)"
}
],
"word": "grêle"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French undefined derivations",
"French verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "graisle",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French graisle",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "graisle"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French graisle",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "gracilis",
"4": "",
"5": "slim"
},
"expansion": "Latin gracilis (“slim”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gracile"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gracile",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French graisle, inherited from Latin gracilis (“slim”). Doublet of gracile.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grêles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grêle (plural grêles)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grêle"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "small intestine",
"text": "intestin grêle",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spindly, lanky"
],
"links": [
[
"spindly",
"spindly"
],
[
"lanky",
"lanky"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɛl/"
},
{
"homophone": "grêlent"
},
{
"homophone": "grêles"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Montreal",
"Quebec"
],
"text": "Audio (Quebec, Montreal)"
}
],
"word": "grêle"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French undefined derivations",
"French verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grêler"
},
{
"word": "grêlon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grêler"
},
"expansion": "grêler",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gresle",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French gresle",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal of grêler; corresponds to Old French gresle. Ultimately of Frankish origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grêles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grêle f (plural grêles)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grêle"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Weather"
],
"glosses": [
"hail"
],
"links": [
[
"hail",
"hail"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weather) hail"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɛl/"
},
{
"homophone": "grêlent"
},
{
"homophone": "grêles"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Montreal",
"Quebec"
],
"text": "Audio (Quebec, Montreal)"
}
],
"word": "grêle"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with homophones",
"French undefined derivations",
"French verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grêler"
},
"expansion": "grêler",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gresle",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French gresle",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal of grêler; corresponds to Old French gresle. Ultimately of Frankish origin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grêle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grêle"
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grêler"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive of grêler"
],
"links": [
[
"grêler",
"grêler#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁɛl/"
},
{
"homophone": "grêlent"
},
{
"homophone": "grêles"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fr-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (France, Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-grêle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Qc-gr%C3%AAle.ogg",
"tags": [
"Montreal",
"Quebec"
],
"text": "Audio (Quebec, Montreal)"
}
],
"word": "grêle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.