"goum" meaning in French

See goum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡum/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-goum.wav Forms: goums [plural]
Etymology: From Algerian Arabic, Moroccan Arabic ݣُوم (gūm), from Arabic قُمّ (qumm, “tribe, people”). Etymology templates: {{uder|fr|arq|-}} Algerian Arabic, {{uder|fr|ary|ݣُوم|tr=gūm}} Moroccan Arabic ݣُوم (gūm), {{uder|fr|ar|قُمّ||tribe, people}} Arabic قُمّ (qumm, “tribe, people”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} goum m (plural goums)
  1. In North Africa, a squadron of the French army made up of native soldiers. Tags: masculine

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "arq",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Algerian Arabic",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ary",
        "3": "ݣُوم",
        "tr": "gūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic ݣُوم (gūm)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قُمّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tribe, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قُمّ (qumm, “tribe, people”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Algerian Arabic, Moroccan Arabic ݣُوم (gūm), from Arabic قُمّ (qumm, “tribe, people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "goum m (plural goums)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In North Africa, a squadron of the French army made up of native soldiers."
      ],
      "id": "en-goum-fr-noun-J-63zvzw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡum/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-goum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-goum.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-goum.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "goum"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "arq",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Algerian Arabic",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ary",
        "3": "ݣُوم",
        "tr": "gūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic ݣُوم (gūm)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قُمّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tribe, people"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قُمّ (qumm, “tribe, people”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Algerian Arabic, Moroccan Arabic ݣُوم (gūm), from Arabic قُمّ (qumm, “tribe, people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "goum m (plural goums)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Algerian Arabic",
        "French terms derived from Arabic",
        "French terms derived from Moroccan Arabic",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In North Africa, a squadron of the French army made up of native soldiers."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡum/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-goum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-goum.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-goum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-goum.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-goum.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for goum meaning in French (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.