"givre" meaning in French

See givre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʒivʁ/ Audio: Fr-givre.ogg Forms: givres [plural]
Etymology: Possibly from Frankish *gibara, compare Low German Geiber, German Geifer. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|frk|*gibara}} Frankish *gibara, {{cog|nds|Geiber}} Low German Geiber, {{cog|de|Geifer}} German Geifer Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} givre m (plural givres)
  1. frost (icy coating) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-givre-fr-noun-YHrnae27
  2. hoarfrost, rime Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Ice Synonyms: gelée blanche
    Sense id: en-givre-fr-noun--oRPxl2w Disambiguation of Ice: 5 60 17 17 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 37 44 16

Verb

IPA: /ʒivʁ/ Audio: Fr-givre.ogg
Etymology: Possibly from Frankish *gibara, compare Low German Geiber, German Geifer. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|frk|*gibara}} Frankish *gibara, {{cog|nds|Geiber}} Low German Geiber, {{cog|de|Geifer}} German Geifer Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} givre
  1. inflection of givrer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person
    Sense id: en-givre-fr-verb-lMrRLGtr Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 37 44 16
  2. inflection of givrer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-givre-fr-verb-O2kI5ut5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 37 44 16

Download JSON data for givre meaning in French (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*gibara"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *gibara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Geiber"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Geiber",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Geifer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Geifer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Frankish *gibara, compare Low German Geiber, German Geifer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "givres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "givre m (plural givres)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frost (icy coating)"
      ],
      "id": "en-givre-fr-noun-YHrnae27",
      "links": [
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 44 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 60 17 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Ice",
          "orig": "fr:Ice",
          "parents": [
            "Water",
            "Liquids",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoarfrost, rime"
      ],
      "id": "en-givre-fr-noun--oRPxl2w",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarfrost",
          "hoarfrost"
        ],
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gelée blanche"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒivʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-givre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-givre.ogg/Fr-givre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-givre.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "givre"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*gibara"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *gibara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Geiber"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Geiber",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Geifer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Geifer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Frankish *gibara, compare Low German Geiber, German Geifer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "givre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 44 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of givrer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-givre-fr-verb-lMrRLGtr",
      "links": [
        [
          "givrer",
          "givrer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 37 44 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of givrer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-givre-fr-verb-O2kI5ut5",
      "links": [
        [
          "givrer",
          "givrer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒivʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-givre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-givre.ogg/Fr-givre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-givre.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "givre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Ice"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*gibara"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *gibara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Geiber"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Geiber",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Geifer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Geifer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Frankish *gibara, compare Low German Geiber, German Geifer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "givres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "givre m (plural givres)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frost (icy coating)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frost",
          "frost"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoarfrost, rime"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoarfrost",
          "hoarfrost"
        ],
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gelée blanche"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒivʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-givre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-givre.ogg/Fr-givre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-givre.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "givre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verb forms",
    "fr:Ice"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*gibara"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *gibara",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Geiber"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Geiber",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Geifer"
      },
      "expansion": "German Geifer",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Frankish *gibara, compare Low German Geiber, German Geifer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "givre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of givrer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "givrer",
          "givrer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of givrer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "givrer",
          "givrer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒivʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-givre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Fr-givre.ogg/Fr-givre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fr-givre.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "givre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.