See gigue in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gigolette"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gigue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gigue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gigue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gige"
},
"expansion": "Old French gige",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*gīge",
"4": "",
"5": "dance, fiddle"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *gīge (“dance, fiddle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gīganą",
"4": "",
"5": "to move, wish, desire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gīganą (“to move, wish, desire”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeyǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeyǵʰ-",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French gige, gigue (“a fiddle, kind of dance”), from Frankish *gīge (“dance, fiddle”), from Proto-Germanic *gīganą (“to move, wish, desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeyǵʰ-, *gʰeygʰ- (“to yawn, gape, long for, desire”). More at gig, geg, jig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gigues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gigue f (plural gigues)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "fr:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 14 14 5 5 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 20 18 7 7 0 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 19 17 7 8 1 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"string instrument, roughly in the form of a mandoline (c. 1120–50)"
],
"id": "en-gigue-fr-noun-hSJjkHe8",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"mandoline",
"mandoline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) string instrument, roughly in the form of a mandoline (c. 1120–50)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Dance",
"orig": "fr:Dance",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 14 14 5 5 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lively and gay dance originary from the British Isles, gigue, jig"
],
"id": "en-gigue-fr-noun-NBVc98Gz",
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance#Noun"
],
[
"jig",
"jig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dance) lively and gay dance originary from the British Isles, gigue, jig"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"dance",
"dancing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "fr:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 14 14 5 5 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"musical melody, to be danced in the way of a gigue"
],
"id": "en-gigue-fr-noun-cqH2ReAL",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) musical melody, to be danced in the way of a gigue"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"long leg, tall and skinny girl, haunch of some animals especially venison (19th century)"
],
"id": "en-gigue-fr-noun-dubSQ8cB",
"links": [
[
"venison",
"venison"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) long leg, tall and skinny girl, haunch of some animals especially venison (19th century)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"disorderly way of dancing (danser la gigue), twerk of the hips (gigue des fesses; early 20th century)"
],
"id": "en-gigue-fr-noun-h93QnoyA",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) disorderly way of dancing (danser la gigue), twerk of the hips (gigue des fesses; early 20th century)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a small boat, gig"
],
"id": "en-gigue-fr-noun-dgjAHMXY",
"links": [
[
"gig",
"gig"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Telecommunications",
"orig": "fr:Telecommunications",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jitter"
],
"id": "en-gigue-fr-noun-FsfcchvC",
"links": [
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"jitter",
"jitter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(telecommunications) jitter"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒiɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-gigue.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-gigue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-gigue.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-gigue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-gigue.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gigue"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Frankish",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French undefined derivations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gigolette"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gigue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gigue",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gigue"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gige"
},
"expansion": "Old French gige",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*gīge",
"4": "",
"5": "dance, fiddle"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *gīge (“dance, fiddle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gīganą",
"4": "",
"5": "to move, wish, desire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gīganą (“to move, wish, desire”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰeyǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰeyǵʰ-",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French gige, gigue (“a fiddle, kind of dance”), from Frankish *gīge (“dance, fiddle”), from Proto-Germanic *gīganą (“to move, wish, desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰeyǵʰ-, *gʰeygʰ- (“to yawn, gape, long for, desire”). More at gig, geg, jig.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gigues",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gigue f (plural gigues)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"string instrument, roughly in the form of a mandoline (c. 1120–50)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"mandoline",
"mandoline"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) string instrument, roughly in the form of a mandoline (c. 1120–50)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Dance"
],
"glosses": [
"lively and gay dance originary from the British Isles, gigue, jig"
],
"links": [
[
"dance",
"dance#Noun"
],
[
"jig",
"jig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dance) lively and gay dance originary from the British Isles, gigue, jig"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"dance",
"dancing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"musical melody, to be danced in the way of a gigue"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) musical melody, to be danced in the way of a gigue"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"long leg, tall and skinny girl, haunch of some animals especially venison (19th century)"
],
"links": [
[
"venison",
"venison"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) long leg, tall and skinny girl, haunch of some animals especially venison (19th century)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"disorderly way of dancing (danser la gigue), twerk of the hips (gigue des fesses; early 20th century)"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) disorderly way of dancing (danser la gigue), twerk of the hips (gigue des fesses; early 20th century)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a small boat, gig"
],
"links": [
[
"gig",
"gig"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Telecommunications"
],
"glosses": [
"jitter"
],
"links": [
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"jitter",
"jitter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(telecommunications) jitter"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒiɡ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Penegal-gigue.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-gigue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-gigue.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-gigue.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Penegal-gigue.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "gigue"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gigue meaning in French (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.