"garance" meaning in French

See garance in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡa.ʁɑ̃s/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-garance.wav Forms: garances [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑ̃s Etymology: Inherited from Middle French garance, from Old French garance, warance, from Frankish *wrattjā, from Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”). Cognate with Old High German rezza, reiza (“scarlet; purple; crimson; red; madder”), Old English wræt, wrætte (“crosswort; madder”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|garance|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French garance, {{inh+|fr|frm|garance}} Inherited from Middle French garance, {{inh|fr|fro|garance}} Old French garance, {{der|fr|frk|*wrattjā}} Frankish *wrattjā, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*wratjō|t=red dye}} Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”), {{cog|goh|rezza}} Old High German rezza, {{cog|ang|wræt}} Old English wræt Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} garance f (plural garances)
  1. madder (plant) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-garance-fr-noun-YLuFqLeo Categories (other): Madder family plants Disambiguation of Madder family plants: 47 53
  2. rose madder Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-garance-fr-noun-pmhBDSep Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header, Colors, Madder family plants Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 46 4 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 2 63 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Colors: 39 61 Disambiguation of Madder family plants: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Garance

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Garance"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "garança",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: garança",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: garança"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "garance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French garance",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "garance"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French garance",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "garance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French garance",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wrattjā"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wrattjā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wratjō",
        "t": "red dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rezza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rezza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wræt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wræt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French garance, from Old French garance, warance, from Frankish *wrattjā, from Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”). Cognate with Old High German rezza, reiza (“scarlet; purple; crimson; red; madder”), Old English wræt, wrætte (“crosswort; madder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "garance f (plural garances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Madder family plants",
          "orig": "fr:Madder family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "madder (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-garance-fr-noun-YLuFqLeo",
      "links": [
        [
          "madder",
          "madder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 4 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "fr:Colors",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Madder family plants",
          "orig": "fr:Madder family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rose madder"
      ],
      "id": "en-garance-fr-noun-pmhBDSep",
      "links": [
        [
          "rose madder",
          "rose madder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa.ʁɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-garance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Garance"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:garance"
  ],
  "word": "garance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s",
    "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s/2 syllables",
    "fr:Colors",
    "fr:Madder family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Garance"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "garança",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: garança",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: garança"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "garance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French garance",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "garance"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French garance",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "garance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French garance",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wrattjā"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wrattjā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wratjō",
        "t": "red dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rezza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rezza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wræt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wræt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French garance, from Old French garance, warance, from Frankish *wrattjā, from Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”). Cognate with Old High German rezza, reiza (“scarlet; purple; crimson; red; madder”), Old English wræt, wrætte (“crosswort; madder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "garance f (plural garances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "madder (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "madder",
          "madder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rose madder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rose madder",
          "rose madder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa.ʁɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-garance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Garance"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:garance"
  ],
  "word": "garance"
}

Download raw JSONL data for garance meaning in French (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.