"garance" meaning in French

See garance in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡa.ʁɑ̃s/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-garance.wav Forms: garances [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑ̃s Etymology: Inherited from Middle French garance, from Old French garance, warance, from Frankish *wrattjā, from Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”). Cognate with Old High German rezza, reiza (“scarlet; purple; crimson; red; madder”), Old English wræt, wrætte (“crosswort; madder”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|garance|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French garance, {{inh+|fr|frm|garance}} Inherited from Middle French garance, {{inh|fr|fro|garance}} Old French garance, {{der|fr|frk|*wrattjā}} Frankish *wrattjā, {{der|fr|gem-pro|*wratjō|t=red dye}} Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”), {{cog|goh|rezza}} Old High German rezza, {{cog|ang|wræt}} Old English wræt Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} garance f (plural garances)
  1. madder (plant) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Colors
    Sense id: en-garance-fr-noun-YLuFqLeo Disambiguation of Colors: 46 54
  2. rose madder Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Colors Categories (lifeform): Madder family plants
    Sense id: en-garance-fr-noun-pmhBDSep Disambiguation of Colors: 46 54 Disambiguation of Madder family plants: 37 63 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 43 3 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 2 64 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 3 97

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "garança",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: garança",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: garança"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "garance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French garance",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "garance"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French garance",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "garance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French garance",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wrattjā"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wrattjā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wratjō",
        "t": "red dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rezza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rezza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wræt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wræt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French garance, from Old French garance, warance, from Frankish *wrattjā, from Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”). Cognate with Old High German rezza, reiza (“scarlet; purple; crimson; red; madder”), Old English wræt, wrætte (“crosswort; madder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "garance f (plural garances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "fr:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "madder (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-garance-fr-noun-YLuFqLeo",
      "links": [
        [
          "madder",
          "madder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 3 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 2 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "fr:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Madder family plants",
          "orig": "fr:Madder family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Gentianales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rose madder"
      ],
      "id": "en-garance-fr-noun-pmhBDSep",
      "links": [
        [
          "rose madder",
          "rose madder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa.ʁɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-garance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Garance"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:garance"
  ],
  "word": "garance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s",
    "Rhymes:French/ɑ̃s/2 syllables",
    "fr:Colors",
    "fr:Madder family plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "garança",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: garança",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: garança"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "garance",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French garance",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "garance"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French garance",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "garance"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French garance",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wrattjā"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wrattjā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wratjō",
        "t": "red dye"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rezza"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rezza",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "wræt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wræt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French garance, from Old French garance, warance, from Frankish *wrattjā, from Proto-Germanic *wratjō (“red dye”). Cognate with Old High German rezza, reiza (“scarlet; purple; crimson; red; madder”), Old English wræt, wrætte (“crosswort; madder”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "garance f (plural garances)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "madder (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "madder",
          "madder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rose madder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rose madder",
          "rose madder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa.ʁɑ̃s/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-garance.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-garance.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Garance"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑ̃s"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:garance"
  ],
  "word": "garance"
}

Download raw JSONL data for garance meaning in French (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.