"frêne" meaning in French

See frêne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fʁɛn/ Audio: Fr-frêne.ogg , Fr-Paris--frêne.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-frêne.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-frêne.wav Forms: frênes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French fresne, from Old French fresne, fraisne, from Latin fraxinus, from *bʰr̥Hǵ-s-inos, adjective of Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos (“birch”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|fresne|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French fresne, {{inh+|fr|frm|fresne}} Inherited from Middle French fresne, {{inh|fr|fro|fraisne|fresne, fraisne}} Old French fresne, fraisne, {{inh|fr|la|fraxinus}} Latin fraxinus, {{inh|fr|ine-pro|*bʰerHǵos|t=birch}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos (“birch”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} frêne m (plural frênes)
  1. ash tree Tags: masculine Derived forms: agrile du frêne, frêne commun

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fresne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fresne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fresne"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fresne",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fraisne",
        "4": "fresne, fraisne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fresne, fraisne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fraxinus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fraxinus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerHǵos",
        "t": "birch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos (“birch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fresne, from Old French fresne, fraisne, from Latin fraxinus, from *bʰr̥Hǵ-s-inos, adjective of Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos (“birch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frênes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "frêne m (plural frênes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Olive family plants",
          "orig": "fr:Olive family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "agrile du frêne"
        },
        {
          "word": "frêne commun"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ash tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-frêne-fr-noun--3jRZbW~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ash tree",
          "ash tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fʁɛn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-frêne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Fr-fr%C3%AAne.ogg/Fr-fr%C3%AAne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Fr-fr%C3%AAne.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--frêne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-Paris--fr%C3%AAne.ogg/Fr-Paris--fr%C3%AAne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fr-Paris--fr%C3%AAne.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-frêne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fr%C3%AAne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fr%C3%AAne.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fr%C3%AAne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fr%C3%AAne.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-frêne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fr%C3%AAne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fr%C3%AAne.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fr%C3%AAne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fr%C3%AAne.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "freine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frêne"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "agrile du frêne"
    },
    {
      "word": "frêne commun"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fresne",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French fresne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "fresne"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French fresne",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fraisne",
        "4": "fresne, fraisne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fresne, fraisne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fraxinus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fraxinus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerHǵos",
        "t": "birch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos (“birch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French fresne, from Old French fresne, fraisne, from Latin fraxinus, from *bʰr̥Hǵ-s-inos, adjective of Proto-Indo-European *bʰerHǵos (“birch”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frênes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "frêne m (plural frênes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "fr:Olive family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ash tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ash tree",
          "ash tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fʁɛn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-frêne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Fr-fr%C3%AAne.ogg/Fr-fr%C3%AAne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Fr-fr%C3%AAne.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--frêne.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fr-Paris--fr%C3%AAne.ogg/Fr-Paris--fr%C3%AAne.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fr-Paris--fr%C3%AAne.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-frêne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fr%C3%AAne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fr%C3%AAne.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fr%C3%AAne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-fr%C3%AAne.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-frêne.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fr%C3%AAne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fr%C3%AAne.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fr%C3%AAne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-fr%C3%AAne.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "freine"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frêne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for frêne meaning in French (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.