"duc" meaning in French

See duc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dyk/ Audio: Fr-duc.ogg , Fr-Paris--duc.ogg Forms: ducs [plural]
Rhymes: -yk Etymology: Inherited from Middle French duc, from Old French duc, borrowed from Latin ducem (“duke, commander”), from dūcere (“to lead”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|fr|itc-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|duc|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French duc, {{inh+|fr|frm|duc}} Inherited from Middle French duc, {{inh|fr|fro|duc}} Old French duc, {{bor|fr|la|dux|ducem|t=duke, commander}} Latin ducem (“duke, commander”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} duc m (plural ducs)
  1. duke (nobleman) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Male people, Nobility
    Sense id: en-duc-fr-noun-N7CzT2MJ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 14 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "دُوق",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: دُوق (dūq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: دُوق (dūq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "duc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: duc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: duc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "دوک",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "duk"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: دوک (duk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: دوک (duk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "dük",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: dük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: dük"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "duc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French duc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "duc"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French duc",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "duc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French duc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dux",
        "4": "ducem",
        "t": "duke, commander"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ducem (“duke, commander”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French duc, from Old French duc, borrowed from Latin ducem (“duke, commander”), from dūcere (“to lead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ducs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "duc m (plural ducs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 14 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "fr:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "fr:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duke (nobleman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-duc-fr-noun-N7CzT2MJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "duke",
          "duke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dyk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-duc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Fr-duc.ogg/Fr-duc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Fr-duc.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--duc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Fr-Paris--duc.ogg/Fr-Paris--duc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Fr-Paris--duc.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 14 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "دُوق",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: دُوق (dūq)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: دُوق (dūq)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "duc",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: duc",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: duc"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "دوک",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "duk"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: دوک (duk)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: دوک (duk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "dük",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: dük",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: dük"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "duc",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French duc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "duc"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French duc",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "duc"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French duc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dux",
        "4": "ducem",
        "t": "duke, commander"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ducem (“duke, commander”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French duc, from Old French duc, borrowed from Latin ducem (“duke, commander”), from dūcere (“to lead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ducs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "duc m (plural ducs)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 14 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:French/yk",
        "Rhymes:French/yk/1 syllable",
        "fr:Male people",
        "fr:Nobility"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duke (nobleman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duke",
          "duke"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dyk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-duc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Fr-duc.ogg/Fr-duc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Fr-duc.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--duc.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Fr-Paris--duc.ogg/Fr-Paris--duc.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Fr-Paris--duc.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "duc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for duc meaning in French (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.