de son propre chef in French

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{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "de son propre chef",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of one's own accord, off one's own bat, on one's own initiative, at one's own instigation"
      ],
      "id": "en-de_son_propre_chef-fr-adv-xDHO-~TN",
      "links": [
        [
          "of one's own accord",
          "of one's own accord"
        ],
        [
          "off one's own bat",
          "off one's own bat"
        ],
        [
          "initiative",
          "initiative"
        ],
        [
          "instigation",
          "instigation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "de sa propre initiative"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/də sɔ̃ pʁɔ.pʁə ʃɛf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-de son propre chef.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-de_son_propre_chef.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-de_son_propre_chef.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-de_son_propre_chef.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-de_son_propre_chef.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "de son propre chef"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "de son propre chef",
      "name": "fr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French adverbs",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French multiword terms",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of one's own accord, off one's own bat, on one's own initiative, at one's own instigation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of one's own accord",
          "of one's own accord"
        ],
        [
          "off one's own bat",
          "off one's own bat"
        ],
        [
          "initiative",
          "initiative"
        ],
        [
          "instigation",
          "instigation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "de sa propre initiative"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/də sɔ̃ pʁɔ.pʁə ʃɛf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-de son propre chef.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-de_son_propre_chef.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-de_son_propre_chef.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-de_son_propre_chef.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-de_son_propre_chef.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "de son propre chef"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"de son propre chef" meaning in French

Adverb