"crise" meaning in French

See crise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʁiz/ Audio: Fr-crise.ogg Forms: crises [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin crisis, from Ancient Greek κρίσις (krísis). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|crisis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin crisis, {{bor+|fr|la|crisis}} Borrowed from Latin crisis, {{der|fr|grc|κρίσις}} Ancient Greek κρίσις (krísis) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} crise f (plural crises)
  1. crisis Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-crise-fr-noun-NNYjHAmq
  2. (medicine) attack, fit Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Medicine, Psychology
    Sense id: en-crise-fr-noun-XjnKxg12 Disambiguation of Psychology: 37 63 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: crise cardiaque, crise de la quarantaine, crise de nerfs, crise d’adolescence, crise existentielle, crise identitaire, crisette, piquer une crise

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for crise meaning in French (2.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crise cardiaque"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crise de la quarantaine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crise de nerfs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crise d’adolescence"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crise existentielle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crise identitaire"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crisette"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piquer une crise"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "criză",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: criză",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: criză"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kriz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: kriz\n→ Laz: კრიზი (ǩrizi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: kriz\n→ Laz: კრიზი (ǩrizi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crisis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crisis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crisis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin crisis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρίσις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρίσις (krísis)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin crisis, from Ancient Greek κρίσις (krísis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "crise f (plural crises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crisis"
      ],
      "id": "en-crise-fr-noun-NNYjHAmq",
      "links": [
        [
          "crisis",
          "crisis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "fr:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Psychology",
          "orig": "fr:Psychology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attack, fit"
      ],
      "id": "en-crise-fr-noun-XjnKxg12",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) attack, fit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁiz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-crise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Fr-crise.ogg/Fr-crise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Fr-crise.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crise"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Psychology"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "crise cardiaque"
    },
    {
      "word": "crise de la quarantaine"
    },
    {
      "word": "crise de nerfs"
    },
    {
      "word": "crise d’adolescence"
    },
    {
      "word": "crise existentielle"
    },
    {
      "word": "crise identitaire"
    },
    {
      "word": "crisette"
    },
    {
      "word": "piquer une crise"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "criză",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: criză",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: criză"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kriz",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: kriz\n→ Laz: კრიზი (ǩrizi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: kriz\n→ Laz: კრიზი (ǩrizi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crisis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crisis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crisis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin crisis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κρίσις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κρίσις (krísis)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin crisis, from Ancient Greek κρίσις (krísis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crises",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "crise f (plural crises)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crisis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crisis",
          "crisis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attack, fit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) attack, fit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁiz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-crise.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Fr-crise.ogg/Fr-crise.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Fr-crise.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.