"couard" meaning in French

See couard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kwaʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-couard.wav Forms: couarde [feminine], couards [masculine, plural], couardes [feminine, plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French couard, from Old French cuard, from cüe, coue (“tail”); equivalent to queue + -ard. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|couard|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French couard, {{inh+|fr|frm|couard}} Inherited from Middle French couard, {{inh|fr|fro|cuard}} Old French cuard, {{suf|fr|queue|-ard}} queue + -ard Head templates: {{fr-adj}} couard (feminine couarde, masculine plural couards, feminine plural couardes)
  1. (archaic or literary) cowardly Tags: archaic, literary Categories (topical): Fear, People, Personality Derived forms: couardement, couardise
    Sense id: en-couard-fr-adj-oIeF-W~0 Disambiguation of Fear: 68 32 Disambiguation of People: 99 1 Disambiguation of Personality: 96 4 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 55

Noun

IPA: /kwaʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-couard.wav Forms: couards [plural], couarde [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French couard, from Old French cuard, from cüe, coue (“tail”); equivalent to queue + -ard. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|couard|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French couard, {{inh+|fr|frm|couard}} Inherited from Middle French couard, {{inh|fr|fro|cuard}} Old French cuard, {{suf|fr|queue|-ard}} queue + -ard Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} couard m (plural couards, feminine couarde)
  1. coward Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-couard-fr-noun-oZPSyZ-5 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -ard, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 45 55 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -ard: 43 57 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 78 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89

Inflected forms

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        "2": "queue",
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      },
      "expansion": "queue + -ard",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French couard, from Old French cuard, from cüe, coue (“tail”); equivalent to queue + -ard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couarde",
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        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couards",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couardes",
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          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
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          "_dis": "99 1",
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          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
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          "orig": "fr:Personality",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "couardement"
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        {
          "word": "couardise"
        }
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        "cowardly"
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        "(archaic or literary) cowardly"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "couard"
}

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  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "cobarde",
            "alts": "1",
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          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cobarde",
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      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: cobarde"
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            "2": "cobarde",
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      "text": "→ Spanish: cobarde"
    }
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        "2": "queue",
        "3": "-ard"
      },
      "expansion": "queue + -ard",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French couard, from Old French cuard, from cüe, coue (“tail”); equivalent to queue + -ard.",
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    {
      "form": "couards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couarde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "_dis": "45 55",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -ard",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "22 78",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "coward",
          "coward"
        ]
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        "masculine"
      ]
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-couard.wav",
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    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
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    "French terms inherited from Old French",
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    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
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    "fr:People",
    "fr:Personality"
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      "word": "couardement"
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      "word": "couardise"
    }
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      "form": "couarde",
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        "feminine"
      ]
    },
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        "(archaic or literary) cowardly"
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        "archaic",
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  ],
  "word": "couard"
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    "French terms derived from Middle French",
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    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
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    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
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          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: cobarde",
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        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: cobarde"
    },
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            "2": "cobarde",
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      "text": "→ Spanish: cobarde"
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        "3": "couard",
        "4": "",
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    },
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        "2": "queue",
        "3": "-ard"
      },
      "expansion": "queue + -ard",
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French couard, from Old French cuard, from cüe, coue (“tail”); equivalent to queue + -ard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "couards",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "couarde",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "coward"
      ],
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        [
          "coward",
          "coward"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwaʁ/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-couard.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-couard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-couard.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "couard"
}

Download raw JSONL data for couard meaning in French (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.