See contraction in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for contraction meaning in French (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱóm"
},
"expansion": "*ḱóm",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ḱóm"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰregʰ-",
"4": "*-tis"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "Old French contraction",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "contractiōnem",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin contractiōnem",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "contractiōnem",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Latin contractiōnem",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "accusative",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "singular"
},
"expansion": "singular",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contractiō",
"t": "a drawing together, contraction; abridgement, shortening; dejection, despondency"
},
"expansion": "contractiō (“a drawing together, contraction; abridgement, shortening; dejection, despondency”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contrahō",
"t": "to draw things together, assemble, collect, gather; to enter into a contract"
},
"expansion": "contrahō (“to draw things together, assemble, collect, gather; to enter into a contract”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-tiō",
"pos": "suffix forming nouns relating to actions or their results"
},
"expansion": "-tiō (suffix forming nouns relating to actions or their results)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "contrahō"
},
"expansion": "contrahō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-",
"pos": "prefix denoting a bringing together of objects"
},
"expansion": "con- (prefix denoting a bringing together of objects)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trahō",
"t": "to drag, pull"
},
"expansion": "trahō (“to drag, pull”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰregʰ-",
"t": "to drag, pull; to run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to drag, pull; to run”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\nFrom Old French contraction, borrowed from Latin contractiōnem, the accusative singular of contractiō (“a drawing together, contraction; abridgement, shortening; dejection, despondency”), from contrahō (“to draw things together, assemble, collect, gather; to enter into a contract”) + -tiō (suffix forming nouns relating to actions or their results); contrahō is derived from con- (prefix denoting a bringing together of objects) + trahō (“to drag, pull”) (probably from Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to drag, pull; to run”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contractions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "contraction f (plural contractions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contraction"
],
"id": "en-contraction-fr-noun-1TYhbkRq",
"links": [
[
"contraction",
"contraction#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "contracter"
},
{
"word": "contrat"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁak.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--contraction.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Fr-Paris--contraction.ogg/Fr-Paris--contraction.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Fr-Paris--contraction.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contraction.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contraction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contraction.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contraction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contraction.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "contraction"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱóm"
},
"expansion": "*ḱóm",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ḱóm"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *ḱóm",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰregʰ-",
"4": "*-tis"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "Old French contraction",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "contractiōnem",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin contractiōnem",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "contractiōnem",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Latin contractiōnem",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "accusative",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "singular"
},
"expansion": "singular",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contractiō",
"t": "a drawing together, contraction; abridgement, shortening; dejection, despondency"
},
"expansion": "contractiō (“a drawing together, contraction; abridgement, shortening; dejection, despondency”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contrahō",
"t": "to draw things together, assemble, collect, gather; to enter into a contract"
},
"expansion": "contrahō (“to draw things together, assemble, collect, gather; to enter into a contract”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-tiō",
"pos": "suffix forming nouns relating to actions or their results"
},
"expansion": "-tiō (suffix forming nouns relating to actions or their results)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "contrahō"
},
"expansion": "contrahō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con-",
"pos": "prefix denoting a bringing together of objects"
},
"expansion": "con- (prefix denoting a bringing together of objects)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trahō",
"t": "to drag, pull"
},
"expansion": "trahō (“to drag, pull”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰregʰ-",
"t": "to drag, pull; to run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to drag, pull; to run”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *ḱóm\nFrom Old French contraction, borrowed from Latin contractiōnem, the accusative singular of contractiō (“a drawing together, contraction; abridgement, shortening; dejection, despondency”), from contrahō (“to draw things together, assemble, collect, gather; to enter into a contract”) + -tiō (suffix forming nouns relating to actions or their results); contrahō is derived from con- (prefix denoting a bringing together of objects) + trahō (“to drag, pull”) (probably from Proto-Indo-European *dʰregʰ- (“to drag, pull; to run”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contractions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "contraction f (plural contractions)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "contracter"
},
{
"word": "contrat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-tis",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰregʰ-",
"French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *ḱóm",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"contraction"
],
"links": [
[
"contraction",
"contraction#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.tʁak.sjɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--contraction.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/Fr-Paris--contraction.ogg/Fr-Paris--contraction.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Fr-Paris--contraction.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-contraction.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contraction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contraction.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contraction.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-contraction.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "contraction"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.