See concurrence in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "à concurrence de"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "concurrence déloyale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "concurrencer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "konkurrencë"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "concurrent",
"4": "-ence"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-entia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ence\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"concurrence\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"concurrence\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "concurrent",
"3": "-ence"
},
"expansion": "concurrent + -ence",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From concurrent + -ence.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "concurrences",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "concurrence f (plural concurrences)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -ence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
15
]
],
"english": "The competition in this sector is particularly fierce.",
"text": "La concurrence dans ce secteur est particulièrement féroce.",
"translation": "The competition in this sector is particularly fierce.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"competition (action of competing)"
],
"id": "en-concurrence-fr-noun--W9-oRQ8",
"links": [
[
"competition",
"competition"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -ence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concurrence (instance of simultaneous occurrence)"
],
"id": "en-concurrence-fr-noun-Ya7avOXb",
"links": [
[
"concurrence",
"concurrence#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 38 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 35 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -ence",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 36 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the competition (the ensemble of competing business rivals)"
],
"id": "en-concurrence-fr-noun-KT2fkzsp",
"links": [
[
"competition",
"competition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the definite article) the competition (the ensemble of competing business rivals)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the definite article"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.ky.ʁɑ̃s/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-concurrence.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Fr-concurrence.ogg/Fr-concurrence.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Fr-concurrence.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "concurrence"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "concurrence",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 5 4 5 4 35 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 3 3 3 3 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 12 11 52 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concurrencer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of concurrencer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-concurrence-fr-verb-fO5grmdd",
"links": [
[
"concurrencer",
"concurrencer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concurrencer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of concurrencer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-concurrence-fr-verb-8N32dxyS",
"links": [
[
"concurrencer",
"concurrencer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.ky.ʁɑ̃s/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-concurrence.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Fr-concurrence.ogg/Fr-concurrence.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Fr-concurrence.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "concurrence"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries referencing missing etymons",
"French entries with etymon",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -ence",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à concurrence de"
},
{
"word": "concurrence déloyale"
},
{
"word": "concurrencer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "konkurrencë"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":af",
"3": "concurrent",
"4": "-ence"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix forming adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ijos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-(i)yós\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-ola\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-entia\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"-ence\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"concurrence\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"concurrence\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "concurrent",
"3": "-ence"
},
"expansion": "concurrent + -ence",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From concurrent + -ence.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "concurrences",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "concurrence f (plural concurrences)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
14
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
15
]
],
"english": "The competition in this sector is particularly fierce.",
"text": "La concurrence dans ce secteur est particulièrement féroce.",
"translation": "The competition in this sector is particularly fierce.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"competition (action of competing)"
],
"links": [
[
"competition",
"competition"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"concurrence (instance of simultaneous occurrence)"
],
"links": [
[
"concurrence",
"concurrence#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the competition (the ensemble of competing business rivals)"
],
"links": [
[
"competition",
"competition"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the definite article) the competition (the ensemble of competing business rivals)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with the definite article"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.ky.ʁɑ̃s/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-concurrence.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Fr-concurrence.ogg/Fr-concurrence.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Fr-concurrence.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "concurrence"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "concurrence",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concurrencer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of concurrencer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"concurrencer",
"concurrencer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "concurrencer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of concurrencer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"concurrencer",
"concurrencer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔ̃.ky.ʁɑ̃s/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-concurrence.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/Fr-concurrence.ogg/Fr-concurrence.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Fr-concurrence.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/73/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-concurrence.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
}
],
"word": "concurrence"
}
Download raw JSONL data for concurrence meaning in French (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.