"colonel" meaning in French

See colonel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɔ.lɔ.nɛl/ Audio: Fr-colonel.ogg Forms: colonels [plural], colonelle [feminine]
Etymology: From Italian colonnello. Compare Middle French coronel, borrowed earlier from the same source. See English colonel for more. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|it|colonnello}} Italian colonnello, {{cog|frm|coronel}} Middle French coronel, {{noncog|en|colonel}} English colonel Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=+}} colonel m (plural colonels, feminine colonelle)
  1. a colonel, highest commissioned officer below generals Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Military ranks
    Sense id: en-colonel-fr-noun-dKBd9YDt Disambiguation of Military ranks: 65 35 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. an ice cream dessert consisting of lemon sherbet and vodka Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-colonel-fr-noun-0M-WkAuQ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: colonnel, coronel, coronnel [obsolete] Related terms: colonel-général, lieutenant-colonel

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for colonel meaning in French (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "colonnello"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian colonnello",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "coronel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French coronel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "colonel"
      },
      "expansion": "English colonel",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian colonnello. Compare Middle French coronel, borrowed earlier from the same source. See English colonel for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colonels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colonelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "colonel m (plural colonels, feminine colonelle)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "colonel-général"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lieutenant-colonel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Military ranks",
          "orig": "fr:Military ranks",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Positions of authority",
            "Titles",
            "Society",
            "Leaders",
            "Occupations",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a colonel, highest commissioned officer below generals"
      ],
      "id": "en-colonel-fr-noun-dKBd9YDt",
      "links": [
        [
          "colonel",
          "colonel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ice cream dessert consisting of lemon sherbet and vodka"
      ],
      "id": "en-colonel-fr-noun-0M-WkAuQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ice cream",
          "ice cream"
        ],
        [
          "dessert",
          "dessert"
        ],
        [
          "sherbet",
          "sherbet"
        ],
        [
          "vodka",
          "vodka"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ.lɔ.nɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-colonel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Fr-colonel.ogg/Fr-colonel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Fr-colonel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "colonnel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coronel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "coronnel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "colonel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "fr:Military ranks",
    "ro:Military ranks",
    "ro:Writing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "colonnello"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian colonnello",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "coronel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French coronel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "colonel"
      },
      "expansion": "English colonel",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Italian colonnello. Compare Middle French coronel, borrowed earlier from the same source. See English colonel for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "colonels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "colonelle",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "colonel m (plural colonels, feminine colonelle)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "colonel-général"
    },
    {
      "word": "lieutenant-colonel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a colonel, highest commissioned officer below generals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colonel",
          "colonel#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an ice cream dessert consisting of lemon sherbet and vodka"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ice cream",
          "ice cream"
        ],
        [
          "dessert",
          "dessert"
        ],
        [
          "sherbet",
          "sherbet"
        ],
        [
          "vodka",
          "vodka"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ.lɔ.nɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-colonel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b9/Fr-colonel.ogg/Fr-colonel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Fr-colonel.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "colonnel"
    },
    {
      "word": "coronel"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "coronnel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "colonel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.