"cochenille" meaning in French

See cochenille in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɔʃ.nij/, /kɔʃ.nɪj/ [Quebec] Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-cochenille.wav Forms: cochenilles [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French cochenille, cossenille, probably borrowed from Spanish cochinilla, itself probably a diminutive of cochino. Other proposed etymologies, such as Latin coccinus through the intermediate of Italian cocciniglia, or Ancient Greek κόκκινος (kókkinos) through a Spanish intermediate, are less likely. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|cochenille|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French cochenille, {{inh+|fr|frm|cochenille}} Inherited from Middle French cochenille, {{bor|fr|es|cochinilla}} Spanish cochinilla, {{der|fr|la|coccinus}} Latin coccinus, {{der|fr|grc|κόκκινος}} Ancient Greek κόκκινος (kókkinos) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} cochenille f (plural cochenilles)
  1. cochineal (insect & pigment) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cochenille-fr-noun-J-wTvvVA Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cochenille",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French cochenille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cochenille"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French cochenille",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cochinilla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cochinilla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "coccinus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin coccinus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόκκινος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκινος (kókkinos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French cochenille, cossenille, probably borrowed from Spanish cochinilla, itself probably a diminutive of cochino. Other proposed etymologies, such as Latin coccinus through the intermediate of Italian cocciniglia, or Ancient Greek κόκκινος (kókkinos) through a Spanish intermediate, are less likely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cochenilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cochenille f (plural cochenilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cochineal (insect & pigment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cochenille-fr-noun-J-wTvvVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "cochineal",
          "cochineal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔʃ.nij/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔʃ.nɪj/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-cochenille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-cochenille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-cochenille.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "cochenille"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cochenille",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French cochenille",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "cochenille"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French cochenille",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "cochinilla"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish cochinilla",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "coccinus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin coccinus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόκκινος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκινος (kókkinos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French cochenille, cossenille, probably borrowed from Spanish cochinilla, itself probably a diminutive of cochino. Other proposed etymologies, such as Latin coccinus through the intermediate of Italian cocciniglia, or Ancient Greek κόκκινος (kókkinos) through a Spanish intermediate, are less likely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cochenilles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cochenille f (plural cochenilles)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Spanish",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cochineal (insect & pigment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cochineal",
          "cochineal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔʃ.nij/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔʃ.nɪj/",
      "tags": [
        "Quebec"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Mecanautes-cochenille.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-cochenille.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Mecanautes-cochenille.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "cochenille"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cochenille meaning in French (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.