See clef in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clef de bras"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clef de fa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clef de sol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "clef d’ut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fermer à clef"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mettre la clef sous la porte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prendre la clef des champs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "clef",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French clef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "clef"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French clef",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "clef"
},
"expansion": "Old French clef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klāwis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klāwis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French clef, from Old French clef, from Latin clāvis, from Proto-Italic *klāwis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w-. According to Bescherelle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clefs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleph",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clef f (plural clefs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "key",
"word": "clé"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of clé (“key”)"
],
"id": "en-clef-fr-noun-MCNzLiEB",
"links": [
[
"clé",
"clé#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "fr:Music",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Sound",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"Society",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clef"
],
"id": "en-clef-fr-noun-h9atBJeD",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"clef",
"clef#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) clef"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "fr:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 11 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 27 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 5 71 5 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 80 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"key; the device as shown on a coat of arms"
],
"id": "en-clef-fr-noun-DgTuE3~I",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"key",
"key"
],
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) key; the device as shown on a coat of arms"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kle/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-clef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Fr-clef.ogg/Fr-clef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Fr-clef.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
},
{
"homophone": "clé"
},
{
"homophone": "clefs"
},
{
"homophone": "clés"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bescherelle"
],
"word": "clef"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French terms with irregularly silent consonant",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/e"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "clef de bras"
},
{
"word": "clef de fa"
},
{
"word": "clef de sol"
},
{
"word": "clef d’ut"
},
{
"word": "fermer à clef"
},
{
"word": "mettre la clef sous la porte"
},
{
"word": "prendre la clef des champs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "clef",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French clef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "clef"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French clef",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "clef"
},
"expansion": "Old French clef",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "clāvis"
},
"expansion": "Latin clāvis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*klāwis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *klāwis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French clef, from Old French clef, from Latin clāvis, from Proto-Italic *klāwis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w-. According to Bescherelle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "clefs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "clé",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "cleph",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "clef f (plural clefs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "key",
"word": "clé"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of clé (“key”)"
],
"links": [
[
"clé",
"clé#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"clef"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"clef",
"clef#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) clef"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"key; the device as shown on a coat of arms"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"key",
"key"
],
[
"coat of arms",
"coat of arms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) key; the device as shown on a coat of arms"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kle/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-clef.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/Fr-clef.ogg/Fr-clef.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Fr-clef.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-e"
},
{
"homophone": "clé"
},
{
"homophone": "clefs"
},
{
"homophone": "clés"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bescherelle"
],
"word": "clef"
}
Download raw JSONL data for clef meaning in French (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (db0bec0 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.