"cheptel" meaning in French

See cheptel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃɛp.tɛl/, /ʃə.tɛl/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cheptel.wav , LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-cheptel.wav [Canada] Forms: cheptels [plural]
Etymology: Alteration (based on the Latin source) of Old French chetel, itself an alteration (after chef (“important”)) of chatel, from Medieval Latin or Late Latin capitāle (in the sense of “head of cattle”), substantivization of Latin capitālis. Doublet of capital. Cognate with English cattle (from Old Northern French) and chattel (from common Old French). Etymology templates: {{der|fr|fro|chetel}} Old French chetel, {{m|fro|chef||important}} chef (“important”), {{m|fro|chatel}} chatel, {{der|fr|ML.|-}} Medieval Latin, {{inh|fr|LL.|capitāle}} Late Latin capitāle, {{inh|fr|la|capitālis}} Latin capitālis, {{doublet|fr|capital}} Doublet of capital, {{cog|en|cattle}} English cattle, {{m|en|chattel}} chattel Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} cheptel m (plural cheptels)
  1. livestock Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Livestock Synonyms: bétail
    Sense id: en-cheptel-fr-noun-~GAhry1O Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cheptel meaning in French (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chetel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French chetel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "chef",
        "3": "",
        "4": "important"
      },
      "expansion": "chef (“important”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "chatel"
      },
      "expansion": "chatel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "capitāle"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin capitāle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capitālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capitālis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "capital"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of capital",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "English cattle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chattel"
      },
      "expansion": "chattel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alteration (based on the Latin source) of Old French chetel, itself an alteration (after chef (“important”)) of chatel, from Medieval Latin or Late Latin capitāle (in the sense of “head of cattle”), substantivization of Latin capitālis. Doublet of capital. Cognate with English cattle (from Old Northern French) and chattel (from common Old French).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheptels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cheptel m (plural cheptels)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Livestock",
          "orig": "fr:Livestock",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "livestock"
      ],
      "id": "en-cheptel-fr-noun-~GAhry1O",
      "links": [
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bétail"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛp.tɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃə.tɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cheptel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cheptel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cheptel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cheptel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cheptel.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-cheptel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-cheptel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-cheptel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-cheptel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-cheptel.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CAN)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cheptel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chetel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French chetel",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "chef",
        "3": "",
        "4": "important"
      },
      "expansion": "chef (“important”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "chatel"
      },
      "expansion": "chatel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "capitāle"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin capitāle",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "capitālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin capitālis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "capital"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of capital",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cattle"
      },
      "expansion": "English cattle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "chattel"
      },
      "expansion": "chattel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Alteration (based on the Latin source) of Old French chetel, itself an alteration (after chef (“important”)) of chatel, from Medieval Latin or Late Latin capitāle (in the sense of “head of cattle”), substantivization of Latin capitālis. Doublet of capital. Cognate with English cattle (from Old Northern French) and chattel (from common Old French).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheptels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cheptel m (plural cheptels)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French doublets",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Livestock"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "livestock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "livestock",
          "livestock"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bétail"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɛp.tɛl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃə.tɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-cheptel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cheptel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cheptel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cheptel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-cheptel.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-cheptel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-cheptel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-cheptel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-cheptel.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-cheptel.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (CAN)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cheptel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.