"chemin de fer" meaning in French

See chemin de fer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃə.mɛ̃ d(ə) fɛʁ/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-chemin de fer.wav Forms: chemins de fer [plural]
Etymology: Literally, “iron way.” Compare German Eisenbahn, Italian ferrovia. Etymology templates: {{cog|de|Eisenbahn}} German Eisenbahn, {{cog|it|ferrovia}} Italian ferrovia Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} chemin de fer m (plural chemins de fer)
  1. railroad, railway Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Rail transportation Synonyms: voie ferrée, railway
    Sense id: en-chemin_de_fer-fr-noun-EfdFNM77 Disambiguation of Rail transportation: 91 9
  2. (card games) chemin de fer Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Card games Related terms: ferroviaire
    Sense id: en-chemin_de_fer-fr-noun-tQJvTnlL Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89 Topics: card-games, games

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سِكّةُ حَدِيدٍ",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: سِكّةُ حَدِيدٍ (sikkatu ḥadīdin) (calque)\n→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܣܸܟܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܦܪܸܙܠܵܐ (sikṯā d-prizlā) (calque)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: سِكّةُ حَدِيدٍ (sikkatu ḥadīdin) (calque)\n→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܣܸܟܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܦܪܸܙܠܵܐ (sikṯā d-prizlā) (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շիմէնտիֆէր",
            "3": "շըմէնտուրա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: շիմէնտիֆէր (šimēntifēr), շըմէնտուրա (šəmēntura)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: շիմէնտիֆէր (šimēntifēr), շըմէնտուրա (šəmēntura)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ijzerenweg",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: ijzerenweg (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: ijzerenweg (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "شمندوفر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "şümendüfer, şömendüfer, şimendüfer, şemendüfer"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شمندوفر (şümendüfer, şömendüfer, şimendüfer, şemendüfer), شمندفر (şümendefer, şömendefer, şimendefer, şemendefer, şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer), شمندیفر (şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer)\nTurkish: şümendüfer, şömendüfer, şimendüfer, şemendüfer, şümendefer, şömendefer, şimendefer, şemendefer, şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer (dated)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شمندوفر (şümendüfer, şömendüfer, şimendüfer, şemendüfer), شمندفر (şümendefer, şömendefer, şimendefer, şemendefer, şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer), شمندیفر (şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer)\nTurkish: şümendüfer, şömendüfer, şimendüfer, şemendüfer, şümendefer, şömendefer, şimendefer, şemendefer, şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "demir yolu",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: demir yolu (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: demir yolu (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "راهآهن",
            "cal": "1",
            "tr": "râh-âhan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: راهآهن (râh-âhan) (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: راهآهن (râh-âhan) (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "järnväg",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: järnväg (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: järnväg (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "đường sắt",
            "cal": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đường sắt (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: đường sắt (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Eisenbahn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Eisenbahn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ferrovia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ferrovia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “iron way.” Compare German Eisenbahn, Italian ferrovia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chemins de fer",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chemin de fer m (plural chemins de fer)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "fr:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "railroad, railway"
      ],
      "id": "en-chemin_de_fer-fr-noun-EfdFNM77",
      "links": [
        [
          "railroad",
          "railroad"
        ],
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "voie ferrée"
        },
        {
          "word": "railway"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "fr:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chemin de fer"
      ],
      "id": "en-chemin_de_fer-fr-noun-tQJvTnlL",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "chemin de fer",
          "chemin de fer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) chemin de fer"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "ferroviaire"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃə.mɛ̃ d(ə) fɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-chemin de fer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-chemin_de_fer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-chemin_de_fer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-chemin_de_fer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-chemin_de_fer.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chemin de fer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French multiword terms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Rail transportation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "سِكّةُ حَدِيدٍ",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: سِكّةُ حَدِيدٍ (sikkatu ḥadīdin) (calque)\n→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܣܸܟܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܦܪܸܙܠܵܐ (sikṯā d-prizlā) (calque)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: سِكّةُ حَدِيدٍ (sikkatu ḥadīdin) (calque)\n→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܣܸܟܬ݂ܵܐ ܕܦܪܸܙܠܵܐ (sikṯā d-prizlā) (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "շիմէնտիֆէր",
            "3": "շըմէնտուրա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: շիմէնտիֆէր (šimēntifēr), շըմէնտուրա (šəmēntura)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: շիմէնտիֆէր (šimēntifēr), շըմէնտուրա (šəmēntura)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "ijzerenweg",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: ijzerenweg (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: ijzerenweg (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "شمندوفر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "şümendüfer, şömendüfer, şimendüfer, şemendüfer"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شمندوفر (şümendüfer, şömendüfer, şimendüfer, şemendüfer), شمندفر (şümendefer, şömendefer, şimendefer, şemendefer, şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer), شمندیفر (şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer)\nTurkish: şümendüfer, şömendüfer, şimendüfer, şemendüfer, şümendefer, şömendefer, şimendefer, şemendefer, şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer (dated)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: شمندوفر (şümendüfer, şömendüfer, şimendüfer, şemendüfer), شمندفر (şümendefer, şömendefer, şimendefer, şemendefer, şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer), شمندیفر (şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer)\nTurkish: şümendüfer, şömendüfer, şimendüfer, şemendüfer, şümendefer, şömendefer, şimendefer, şemendefer, şümendifer, şömendifer, şimendifer, şemendifer (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "demir yolu",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: demir yolu (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: demir yolu (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "راهآهن",
            "cal": "1",
            "tr": "râh-âhan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: راهآهن (râh-âhan) (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: راهآهن (râh-âhan) (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "järnväg",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: järnväg (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: järnväg (calque)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "đường sắt",
            "cal": "y"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: đường sắt (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: đường sắt (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Eisenbahn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Eisenbahn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ferrovia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian ferrovia",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Literally, “iron way.” Compare German Eisenbahn, Italian ferrovia.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chemins de fer",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "chemin de fer m (plural chemins de fer)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ferroviaire"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "railroad, railway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "railroad",
          "railroad"
        ],
        [
          "railway",
          "railway"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "voie ferrée"
        },
        {
          "word": "railway"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Card games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chemin de fer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "chemin de fer",
          "chemin de fer#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) chemin de fer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃə.mɛ̃ d(ə) fɛʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Pamputt-chemin de fer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-chemin_de_fer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-chemin_de_fer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-chemin_de_fer.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Pamputt-chemin_de_fer.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chemin de fer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chemin de fer meaning in French (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.