See chauve-souris in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chauve-souriceau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chauve-souris bourdon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chauve-souris de mer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chauve-souris-garou"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chauve-souris rhinolophe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chauve-souris vampire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poisson chauve-souris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "renard à oreilles de chauve-souris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sphinx chauve-souris"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "calva sōrex",
"4": "",
"5": "bald mouse"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin calva sōrex (“bald mouse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*cawa",
"3": "",
"4": "crow, tawny owl"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cawa (“crow, tawny owl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chauve",
"3": "souris",
"t1": "bald",
"t2": "mouse"
},
"expansion": "chauve (“bald”) + souris (“mouse”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Used as early as the 8th century in Gallic Late Latin calva sōrex (“bald mouse”); the first element (\"bald\") may originally be an alteration of Vulgar Latin *cawa (“crow, tawny owl”). Equivalent to chauve (“bald”) + souris (“mouse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauves-souris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "chauves-souris"
},
"expansion": "chauve-souris f (plural chauves-souris)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Food habits of the bats were determined from fecal samples, and the composition and relative abundance of various insect orders in the three habitats were assessed using light traps. Towns with mercury-vapor type street lamps appeared to be important feeding areas for the bats.",
"ref": "2002, Ya-Fu Lee, Gary F. McCracken, “Foraging activity and food resources use of Brazilian free-tailed bats, Tadarida brasiliensis (Molossidae)”, in Écoscience, page 306:",
"text": "Les habitudes alimentaires des chauves-souris ont été déterminées à partir d’échantillons de fèces. Nous avons également vérifié la composition et l’abondance relative des différents ordres d’insectes dans les trois habitats à l’aide de pièges lumineux. Les villes où les rues sont éclairées par des lampes à vapeur de mercure constituent d’importantes aires d’alimentation pour les chauves-souris.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bat (a small flying mammal of the order Chiroptera)"
],
"id": "en-chauve-souris-fr-noun-gRHpSTZ2",
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"Chiroptera",
"Chiroptera#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "souris chaude"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "fr:Heraldry",
"parents": [
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"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Bats",
"orig": "fr:Bats",
"parents": [
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a charge depicting the animal of the same name"
],
"id": "en-chauve-souris-fr-noun-vVNVLjGI",
"links": [
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"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) a charge depicting the animal of the same name"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
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"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃov.su.ʁi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chauve-souris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Fr-chauve-souris.ogg/Fr-chauve-souris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Fr-chauve-souris.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--chauve-souris.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Fr-Paris--chauve-souris.ogg"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chauvesouris (1990 spelling reform)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "souris-chauve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chauvessouriz"
}
],
"word": "chauve-souris"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French compound terms",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French multiword terms",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Late Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Bats"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chauve-souriceau"
},
{
"word": "chauve-souris bourdon"
},
{
"word": "chauve-souris de mer"
},
{
"word": "chauve-souris-garou"
},
{
"word": "chauve-souris rhinolophe"
},
{
"word": "chauve-souris vampire"
},
{
"word": "poisson chauve-souris"
},
{
"word": "renard à oreilles de chauve-souris"
},
{
"word": "sphinx chauve-souris"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "calva sōrex",
"4": "",
"5": "bald mouse"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin calva sōrex (“bald mouse”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "VL.",
"2": "*cawa",
"3": "",
"4": "crow, tawny owl"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cawa (“crow, tawny owl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chauve",
"3": "souris",
"t1": "bald",
"t2": "mouse"
},
"expansion": "chauve (“bald”) + souris (“mouse”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Used as early as the 8th century in Gallic Late Latin calva sōrex (“bald mouse”); the first element (\"bald\") may originally be an alteration of Vulgar Latin *cawa (“crow, tawny owl”). Equivalent to chauve (“bald”) + souris (“mouse”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauves-souris",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "chauves-souris"
},
"expansion": "chauve-souris f (plural chauves-souris)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Food habits of the bats were determined from fecal samples, and the composition and relative abundance of various insect orders in the three habitats were assessed using light traps. Towns with mercury-vapor type street lamps appeared to be important feeding areas for the bats.",
"ref": "2002, Ya-Fu Lee, Gary F. McCracken, “Foraging activity and food resources use of Brazilian free-tailed bats, Tadarida brasiliensis (Molossidae)”, in Écoscience, page 306:",
"text": "Les habitudes alimentaires des chauves-souris ont été déterminées à partir d’échantillons de fèces. Nous avons également vérifié la composition et l’abondance relative des différents ordres d’insectes dans les trois habitats à l’aide de pièges lumineux. Les villes où les rues sont éclairées par des lampes à vapeur de mercure constituent d’importantes aires d’alimentation pour les chauves-souris.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bat (a small flying mammal of the order Chiroptera)"
],
"links": [
[
"bat",
"bat"
],
[
"Chiroptera",
"Chiroptera#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "souris chaude"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"a charge depicting the animal of the same name"
],
"links": [
[
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"heraldry"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) a charge depicting the animal of the same name"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃov.su.ʁi/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chauve-souris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Fr-chauve-souris.ogg/Fr-chauve-souris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Fr-chauve-souris.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--chauve-souris.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Fr-Paris--chauve-souris.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chauvesouris (1990 spelling reform)"
},
{
"word": "souris-chauve"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "chauvessouriz"
}
],
"word": "chauve-souris"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chauve-souris meaning in French (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.