See chaloupe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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An alternative theory deriving the term from Dutch sloep appears unlikely, since the Dutch word is attested only much later and the phonetic development is hard to explain; it is more likely that the Dutch term was borrowed from French.", "forms": [ { "form": "chaloupes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "chaloupe f (plural chaloupes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chalouper" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "fr:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Watercraft", "orig": "fr:Watercraft", "parents": [ "Nautical", "Vehicles", "Transport", "Machines", "All topics", "Technology", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "launch" ], "id": "en-chaloupe-fr-noun-q~xBLObl", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "launch", "launch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) launch" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 90", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rowing boat (UK), rowboat (US)" ], "id": "en-chaloupe-fr-noun-0FBBgnAf", "links": [ [ "rowing boat", "rowing boat" ], [ "rowboat", "rowboat" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃa.lup/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "chaloupe" }
{ "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "fr:Watercraft" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "txalupa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Basque: txalupa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Basque: txalupa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "xalupa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: xalupa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: xalupa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shallop", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: shallop", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: shallop" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "chalupa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: chalupa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: chalupa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Schaluppe", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Schaluppe", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Schaluppe" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "scialuppa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: scialuppa\n→ Turkish: şalupa", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Italian: scialuppa\n→ Turkish: şalupa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "chalupa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: chalupa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: chalupa" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "chalupa", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: chalupa\n→ English: chalupa", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: chalupa\n→ English: chalupa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "chaloppe", "4": "", "5": "a sort of flat-bottomed boat", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French chaloppe (“a sort of flat-bottomed boat”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "chaloppe", "4": "", "5": "a sort of flat-bottomed boat" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French chaloppe (“a sort of flat-bottomed boat”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "eschalope", "3": "", "4": "shell" }, "expansion": "Old French eschalope (“shell”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "sloep" }, "expansion": "Dutch sloep", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French chaloppe (“a sort of flat-bottomed boat”), of uncertain origin, but probably by apheresis from Old French eschalope (“shell”), used figuratively. An alternative theory deriving the term from Dutch sloep appears unlikely, since the Dutch word is attested only much later and the phonetic development is hard to explain; it is more likely that the Dutch term was borrowed from French.", "forms": [ { "form": "chaloupes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "chaloupe f (plural chaloupes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "chalouper" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Nautical" ], "glosses": [ "launch" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "launch", "launch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) launch" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rowing boat (UK), rowboat (US)" ], "links": [ [ "rowing boat", "rowing boat" ], [ "rowboat", "rowboat" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃa.lup/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/27/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-VictorDtmtc-chaloupe.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-chaloupe.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "chaloupe" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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