"camion" meaning in French

See camion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ka.mjɔ̃/, /ka.mi.jɔ̃/ (note: Marseille), /ka.mi.ɔŋ/ [Toulouse] Audio: Fr-camion.ogg Forms: camions [plural]
Rhymes: -jɔ̃ Etymology: Unknown origin, however, most likely early 19th century. Possibly from chemin (“way, route”), see Spanish camino, or from Latin chamūlcus (“chariot”), from Ancient Greek χᾰμουλκός (khamoulkós, “crane, windlass, or possibly other machine”), from χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”) + ἑλκέω (helkéō, “I drag”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|fr|unc|chemin>way|der|unc|la>chamūlcus>chariot|id=truck}}, {{unk|fr}} Unknown, {{cog|es|camino}} Spanish camino, {{cog|la|chamūlcus||chariot}} Latin chamūlcus (“chariot”), {{cog|grc|χᾰμουλκός||crane, windlass, or possibly other machine}} Ancient Greek χᾰμουλκός (khamoulkós, “crane, windlass, or possibly other machine”), {{af|grc|χθών|ἑλκέω|nocat=1|t1=earth, ground|t2=I drag}} χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”) + ἑλκέω (helkéō, “I drag”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} camion m (plural camions)
  1. lorry (UK); truck (US) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Vehicles Derived forms: camion benne, camionner, camionnette, camionneur, camion plateau, camion poubelle, tombé du camion
    Sense id: en-camion-fr-noun-sq~YcAst Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "камион",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: камион (kamion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: камион (kamion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "camión",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: camión",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: camión"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "kamion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: kamion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: kamion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "камион",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: камион (kamion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: камион (kamion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mos",
            "2": "kamiyõ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Moore: kamiyõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Moore: kamiyõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "camião",
            "bor": "1",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: camião\nMacanese: camiám",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: camião\nMacanese: camiám"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt-BR",
            "2": "caminhão",
            "bor": "1",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: caminhão\n→ Hunsrik: Kamiong",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: caminhão\n→ Hunsrik: Kamiong"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kamìōn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kamìōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kamìōn/камѝо̄н"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "camiu",
            "3": "camiuni",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: camiu, camiuni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: camiu, camiuni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kamion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: kamion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: kamion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "camión",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: camión",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: camión"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de-CH",
            "2": "Camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Switzerland German: Camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Switzerland German: Camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kamyon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: kamyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: kamyon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "کامیون",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kâmiyon"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: کامیون (kâmiyon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: کامیون (kâmiyon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "cam nhông",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cam nhông",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: cam nhông"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "unc",
        "3": "chemin>way",
        "4": "der",
        "5": "unc",
        "6": "la>chamūlcus>chariot",
        "id": "truck"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "camino"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish camino",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "chamūlcus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chariot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chamūlcus (“chariot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χᾰμουλκός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane, windlass, or possibly other machine"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χᾰμουλκός (khamoulkós, “crane, windlass, or possibly other machine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χθών",
        "3": "ἑλκέω",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "earth, ground",
        "t2": "I drag"
      },
      "expansion": "χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”) + ἑλκέω (helkéō, “I drag”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown origin, however, most likely early 19th century. Possibly from chemin (“way, route”), see Spanish camino, or from Latin chamūlcus (“chariot”), from Ancient Greek χᾰμουλκός (khamoulkós, “crane, windlass, or possibly other machine”), from χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”) + ἑλκέω (helkéō, “I drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "camion m (plural camions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "fr:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "camion benne"
        },
        {
          "word": "camionner"
        },
        {
          "word": "camionnette"
        },
        {
          "word": "camionneur"
        },
        {
          "word": "camion plateau"
        },
        {
          "word": "camion poubelle"
        },
        {
          "word": "tombé du camion"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lorry (UK); truck (US)"
      ],
      "id": "en-camion-fr-noun-sq~YcAst",
      "links": [
        [
          "lorry",
          "lorry"
        ],
        [
          "truck",
          "truck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-camion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-camion.ogg/Fr-camion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-camion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mi.jɔ̃/",
      "note": "Marseille"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mi.ɔŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jɔ̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camion"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "camion benne"
    },
    {
      "word": "camionner"
    },
    {
      "word": "camionnette"
    },
    {
      "word": "camionneur"
    },
    {
      "word": "camion plateau"
    },
    {
      "word": "camion poubelle"
    },
    {
      "word": "tombé du camion"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "камион",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: камион (kamion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: камион (kamion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "camión",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Galician: camión",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Galician: camión"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "kamion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: kamion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: kamion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "Camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Luxembourgish: Camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "камион",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: камион (kamion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: камион (kamion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mos",
            "2": "kamiyõ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Moore: kamiyõ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Moore: kamiyõ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Occitan: camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Occitan: camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "camião",
            "bor": "1",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: camião\nMacanese: camiám",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: camião\nMacanese: camiám"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt-BR",
            "2": "caminhão",
            "bor": "1",
            "noalts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: caminhão\n→ Hunsrik: Kamiong",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Brazilian Portuguese: caminhão\n→ Hunsrik: Kamiong"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "kamìōn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kamìōn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: kamìōn/камѝо̄н"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "camiu",
            "3": "camiuni",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sicilian: camiu, camiuni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sicilian: camiu, camiuni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "kamion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: kamion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: kamion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "camión",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: camión",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: camión"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de-CH",
            "2": "Camion",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Switzerland German: Camion",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Switzerland German: Camion"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "kamyon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Turkish: kamyon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Turkish: kamyon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "کامیون",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "kâmiyon"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: کامیون (kâmiyon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: کامیون (kâmiyon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "cam nhông",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cam nhông",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: cam nhông"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "unc",
        "3": "chemin>way",
        "4": "der",
        "5": "unc",
        "6": "la>chamūlcus>chariot",
        "id": "truck"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "camino"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish camino",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "chamūlcus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "chariot"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chamūlcus (“chariot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χᾰμουλκός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "crane, windlass, or possibly other machine"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χᾰμουλκός (khamoulkós, “crane, windlass, or possibly other machine”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χθών",
        "3": "ἑλκέω",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "earth, ground",
        "t2": "I drag"
      },
      "expansion": "χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”) + ἑλκέω (helkéō, “I drag”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown origin, however, most likely early 19th century. Possibly from chemin (“way, route”), see Spanish camino, or from Latin chamūlcus (“chariot”), from Ancient Greek χᾰμουλκός (khamoulkós, “crane, windlass, or possibly other machine”), from χθών (khthṓn, “earth, ground”) + ἑλκέω (helkéō, “I drag”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "camions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "camion m (plural camions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)keng-",
        "French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰengʰ-",
        "French terms inherited from Early Medieval Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:French/jɔ̃",
        "Rhymes:French/jɔ̃/2 syllables",
        "fr:Vehicles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lorry (UK); truck (US)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lorry",
          "lorry"
        ],
        [
          "truck",
          "truck"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-camion.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Fr-camion.ogg/Fr-camion.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fr-camion.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mi.jɔ̃/",
      "note": "Marseille"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ka.mi.ɔŋ/",
      "tags": [
        "Toulouse"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-jɔ̃"
    }
  ],
  "word": "camion"
}

Download raw JSONL data for camion meaning in French (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.